<u>Answer:</u> The 
for the reaction is -120.9 kJ.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Hess’s law of constant heat summation states that the amount of heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation remains the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
According to this law, the chemical equation is treated as ordinary algebraic expressions and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. This means that the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is equal to the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.
The given chemical reaction follows:
The intermediate balanced chemical reaction are:
(1) 
(2) 
( × 3)
(3) 
( × 2)
The expression for enthalpy of the reaction follows:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[1\times (-\Delta H_1)]+[3\times \Delta H_2]+[2\times \Delta H_3]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B1%5Ctimes%20%28-%5CDelta%20H_1%29%5D%2B%5B3%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_2%5D%2B%5B2%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_3%5D)
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times -(-2026.6))+(3\times (-393.5))+(2\times (-483.5))]=-120.9kJ](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%281%5Ctimes%20-%28-2026.6%29%29%2B%283%5Ctimes%20%28-393.5%29%29%2B%282%5Ctimes%20%28-483.5%29%29%5D%3D-120.9kJ)
Hence, the for the reaction is -120.9 kJ.
Answer:
1.62 g of Al contain the same number of atoms as 6.35 g of cadmium have.
Explanation:
Given data:
mass of cadmium = 6.35 g
Number of atoms of aluminum as 6.35 g cadmium contain = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of cadmium = 6.35 g/ 112.4 g/mol
Number of moles of cadmium = 0.06 mol
Number of atoms of cadmium:
1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms of cadmium
0.06 mol × 6.022×10²³ atoms of cadmium/ 1mol
0.36×10²³ atoms of cadmium
Number of atoms of Al:
Number of atoms of Al = 0.36×10²³ atoms
1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms
0.36×10²³ atoms × 1 mol /6.022×10²³ atoms
0.06 moles
Mass of aluminum:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
0.06 mol = m/ 27 g/mol
m = 0.06 mol ×27 g/mol
m = 1.62 g
Thus, 1.62 g of Al contain the same number of atoms as 6.35 g of cadmium have.
Answer:
A. All the molecules or atoms in motion have kinetic energy.
B. All the molecules or atoms in motion have thermal energy.
C. Each molecule or atom in motion has thermal energy.
D. Each molecule or atom in motion has kinetic energy.
Explanation:
B, D and E
Explanation:
conversion factors
1c = 8oz
1pt = 2c
1qt = 2pt
For A and B
ounces to cup = 160/8 = 20c
cup to pints = 20c / 2c = 10pt
pint to quarts = 10pt/2pt = 5qt
B applies as four 1-quart and two 1-pt = 5 1-quart
Considering C
4 8oz = 32oz
160-32 = 128oz /8 = 16c/2 = 8pints C does not apply
considering D
8 * 8 = 64oz
160 - 64 = 96oz/8 = 12c/2 = 6pt/2 = 3qt
So D applies
E applies
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