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Bas_tet [7]
3 years ago
8

Which of the following sets are isoelectronic (i.e., have the same number of electrons)? i. Br-, Kr, Sr2+ ii. C, N-, O2- iii. Mg

2+, Ca2+, Sr2+ iv. O2-, O, O2+ v. Ag+, Cd2+, Pd
Chemistry
1 answer:
il63 [147K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

ii. C,\ N^-,\ O^{2-}

Explanation:

Isoelectric species are the species which have same number of electrons.

From the given options:-

C,\ N^-,\ O^{2-} are the isoelectric species.

All the three species have same number of electrons which is equal to 6.

Carbon has 6 electrons.

N^- has 6 electrons.

O^{2-} has 6 electrons.

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Researchers used a combustion method to analyze a compound used as an antiknock additive in gasoline. A 9.394 mg sample of the c
LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

The percent composition of the compound is 90.5 % C and 9.5 % H

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of compound = 9.394 mg

Mass  of CO2 yielded = 31.154 mg

Mass of H2O yielded = 7.977 mg

Molar mass of CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

Molar mass of H2O = 18.02 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles CO2

moles of CO2 = (0.031154 g / 44.01 g/mol) = 7.08 * 10^-4 mol CO2

Step 3: Calculate moles C

moles of C = moles of CO2 * (1 mol C / 1 mol CO2)

moles of C = 7.08 * 10^-4 mol

Step 4: Calculate moles H2O

moles of H2O = (0.007977 g / 18.02 g/mol) = 4.43 * 10^-4 mol H2O

Step 5: Calculate moles of H

moles of H = moles of H2O * (2 mol H / 1 mol H2O)

moles of H =  4.43* 10^-4 *2 = 8.86 * 10^-4 mol H

Step 6: Calculate mass of C

mass C = moles C * molar mass C

mass C = 7.08 * 10^-4 mol*12.01 g/mol

mass C = 0.0085 grams

Step 7: Calculate mass of H

mass H = moles H * molar mass H

mass H = 8.86 * 10^-4 mol*1.01 g/mol

mass H = 0.000894 grams

Step 8: Calculate total mass of compound =

0.0085 grams + 0.000894 grams = 0.009394 grams = 9.394 mg

Step 9: Calculate the percent composition:  

% C = (8.50 mg / 9.394 mg) x 100 = 90.5%  

% H = (0.894 mg / 9.394 mg) x 100 = 9.5%

The percent composition of the compound is 90.5 % C and 9.5 % H

6 0
3 years ago
If a sample of radioactive isotopes takes 60 minutes to decay from 200 grams to 50 grams, what is the half-life of the isotope
qaws [65]

Answer:

<u><em>I HOPE IT WILL BE YOUR ANSWER:</em></u>

Explanation:

As given

60 min = 50 gm        (1)

then we know half-life mean half amount decay time

so we can write as the half of 200 is 100 gm hence

T 1/2 = 100               (2)

solving these two equation by cross multiplication we will get

T 1/2 = 120 min

<em><u>THANKS FOR ASKING QUESTION</u></em>

6 0
3 years ago
A: IF TWO ANGLES ARE SUPPLEMENTARY, THEN ONE ANGLE IS ACUTE AND ONE IS OBTUSE.
nydimaria [60]

Answer:

True or False?

Explanation:

A. False and or sometimes.

B. False and or sometimes.

What is our main objective here??????????????????

3 0
2 years ago
3rd law of thermodynamics..<br><br> 2 Different Examples((Thnks))
VLD [36.1K]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The third law of thermodynamics states that "the entropy of a perfect crystal of a pure substance approaches zero as the temperature approaches zero" (Wikipedia).

One example of the third law of thermodynamics has to do with steam. Steam is gaseous water. Since it is a gas, its molecules are free to move around therefore its entropy is high. When the temperature of the steam is decreased below 100 degrees, the molecules of steam loose energy and turn into liquid water and do not move as freely as they did in the gaseous state. If the temperature is further decreased to yield ice at zero degrees, the molecules of water are "frozen" in their positions and the entropy of the system decreases to zero.

Also, the ions in ionic crystal solids move around when the substance is in solution or in molten state hence the substance conducts electricity. When the ionic substance is in solid state, the ions do not move about and the entropy of the solid system tends towards zero.

5 0
2 years ago
Are protons positive and neutrons neutral
Elis [28]

Answer: Yes, they're neutral.

3 0
3 years ago
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