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slega [8]
3 years ago
15

50 POINTS! PLEASE HELP!A gas in a balloon at constant pressure has a volume of 120.0mL at -12.30C. What is its volume at 197.00C

?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Cerrena [4.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Final volume=V₂ = 216.3 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 120.0 mL

Initial temperature = -12.3 °C (-12.3 +273 = 260.7 K)

Final volume = ?

Final temperature = 197.0 °C (197+273 = 470 K)

Solution:

We will apply Charles Law to solve the problem.

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁

V₂ = 120 mL × 470 K /260.7K

V₂ = 56400 mL.K /260.7K

V₂ = 216.3 mL

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Match the description with either a dehydration reaction or a hydrolysis reaction.
Gelneren [198K]

Answer:

1) Hydrolysis

2)Dehydration

3)Dehydration

4)Hydrolysis

Explanation:

Hydrolysis is the chemical breakdown of substances by water and depends on the chemistry, solubility, pH, and the oxidation–reduction (Eh or redox) potential of compound

<em>https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/earth-and-planetary-sciences/hydrolysis</em>

With hydrolysis water will be a reactant, not a product, and is associated with breaking down substances. Hence 1 and 4 being a Hydrolysis reaction.

Dehydration on the other hand, is defined as :

In a dehydration reaction, either a hydroxyl group from one molecule combines with a hydrogen atom from the other molecule, or two hydrogen atoms from one molecule combine with an oxygen atom on the other molecule. In either case, water is released, and the two molecules are joined together.

https://www.albert.io/blog/dehydration-synthesis-ap-biology-crash-course/

Therefore it is associated with creating a bond of sorts, and water is a product, which is why 2 and 3 are dehydration.

Hope this helps!

6 0
3 years ago
Calculating the Molecular Weight and Subunit Organization of a Protein From Its Metal Content The element molybdenum (atomic wei
Deffense [45]

Answer:

Dimer of two peptide chains with 1 mole of molybdenum metal each.

Explanation:

Percentage of molybdenum in protein = 0.08%

Molecular mass of nitrate reductase = 240,000 g

Mass of molybdenum = x

0.08\%=\frac{x}{240,000 g}\times 100=192 g

Moles of molybdenum =\frac{192 g}{95.95 g/mol}=2.00 mol

Each peptide chain of nitrate reductase contain 1 mole of molybdenum.

This means that nitrate reductase is composed of to two peptide chains. And in each peptide there is a single mole of molybdenum metal.

4 0
3 years ago
The universe contains billions of galaxies, each containing billions of stars.<br> True or false
Tatiana [17]
True but no one know Exactly how many stars there are
8 0
3 years ago
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A solution is made by dissolving 15.5 grams of glucose (C6H12O6) in 245 grams of water. What is the freezing point depression of
sergij07 [2.7K]
From the equation; ΔTf = Kf × m
Where, Kf for water = 1.853 K kg/mole; m is the molarity = number of solute/amount of solvent in kg.
Glucose is the solute whose molecular mass is 180 g/mole and water is the solvent. 
Moles of solute = 15.5/180 = 0.0861 moles
Amount of solvent in kg = 245/1000 = 0.245 Kg
Therefore; molarity = 0.0861/0.245 = 0.3515 moles/Kg
Therefore; ΔTf = 1.853 × 0.3515 = 0.6513 K
Hence; the depression in freezing point is 0.6513 
The freezing point of solution will therefore be;
= 273 - 0.6513 = 272.3487 K

7 0
3 years ago
What is 0.000028474 in scientific notation
antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer:

2.8474 \:  \times  \:  {10}^{ - 5}

this the solution

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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