Answer:
111.5 m
Explanation:
Given that You are driving to the grocery store at 14 m/s. You are 115 m from an intersection when the traffic light turns red. Assume that your reaction time is 0.50 s and that your car brakes with constant acceleration.
Use first equation of motion
V = U - at
Since the car is going to rest, V = 0 and a = negative
0 = 14 - a × 0.5
0.5a = 14
a = 14 /0.5
a = 28 m/s^2
Let us use second equation of motion
S = Ut - 1/2at^2
S = 14 × 0.5 - 0.5 × 28 × 0.5^2
S = 7 - 3.5
S = 3.5 m
115 - 3.5 = 111.5
Therefore, you are 111.5 metres from the intersection (in m) when you begin to apply the brakes.
By unplugging unused devices, by turning off any unused lights, and by switching your lightbulbs to something more energy efficient.