Answer:
1.84 kJ (kilojoules)
Explanation:
A specific heat of 0.46 J/g Cº means that it takes 0.46 Joules of energy to raise the temperature of 1 gram of iron by 1 Cº.
If we want to heat 50 g of iron from 20° C to 100° C, we can make the following calculation:
Heat = (specific heat)*(mass)*(temp change)
Heat = (0.46 J/g Cº)*(50g)*(100° C - 20° C)
[Note how the units cancel to yield just Joules]
Heat = 1840 Joules, or 1.84 kJ
[Note that the number is positive: Energy is added to the system. If we used cold iron to cool 50g of 100° C water, the temperature change would be (Final - Initial) or (20° C - 100° C). The number is -1.84 kJ: the negative means heat was removed from the system (the iron).
Answer:
Matter, atoms, elements.
Explanation:
Matter is just a name for anything that has mass and takes up space. Therefore, atoms are larger than matter. Atoms are the smallest bits of an element that <em>are</em><em> </em><em>still</em><em> </em><em>that</em><em> </em><em>element</em>, so, elements would be bigger than the atoms that come together to create them!
Hope this helps!
Answer:
32 m/s
Explanation:
The speed of a bus is 30 m/s due East wrt the passenger
He also sees a passenger on the bus walking to the back at 2 m/s.
We need to find the passenger's velocity relative to the bus. As the observer sees that the bus and the passenger are moving in opposite direction. Let v is the relative velocity. So,
v = 30 m/s + 2 m/s
v = 32 m/s
Hence, the passenger's velocity relative to the bus is 32 m/s.
Answer:
Velocity = 0.5 m/s South (A)
Explanation:
You need to determine the average rate of velocity.
The equation you will use is velocity = displacement/time
The displacement is 30m South.
The time is 60 seconds.
Plug into the equation Velocity = 30m South/60 s
Velocity = 0.5 m/s South
Once all hydrogen is depleted the star begins to die
