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motikmotik
3 years ago
9

How many total atoms are there in 74.5 g of carbon dioxide (CO2)? I am not sure if I did it correct I ended up getting 1.02 * 10

^24 atoms? Is that correct
Chemistry
1 answer:
AlekseyPX3 years ago
5 0
Molar mass CO₂ = 44.0 g/mol

44.0 g ----------------- 6.02x10²³ molecules
74.5 g ----------------- ??

74.5 x ( 6.02x10²³) / 44.0

= 1.019x10²⁴ molecules of CO2

Calculate the number <span>of atoms :

CO</span>₂<span> => 1 atom of Carbon  ,  2 atoms of Oxygen ( 1 + 2 = 3  atoms )

therefore:
</span>
1 molecule CO2 ---------------------- 3 atoms
1.019x10²⁴ CO2 --------------------- ?? atoms

3 x ( 1.019x10²⁴) / 1 = 

= 3.057x10²⁴ atoms of CO₂

hope this helps!

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A civil engineering student is considering buying an electric car. However, the conscious student wants to make sure her carbon
svetlana [45]

Answer:

\text{An gasoline-powered vehicle has }\\\boxed{\text{five times the carbon footprint}}\text{ of an electric vehicle.}

Explanation:

1. Miles travelled in an average month  

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n = \text{347 mi} \times \dfrac{\text{1 gal}}{\text{36.5 mi}}\times \dfrac{\text{3.785 L}}{\text{1 gal}} \times \dfrac{\text{679.5 g}}{\text{1L}} \times \dfrac{ \text{1 mol}}{\text{100.20 g}}= \text{244 mol}

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3. Using an electric vehicle  

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\text{Theor. Energy} = \text{347 mi} \times \dfrac{\text{1 kWh}}{\text{5.2 mi}} = \text{66.7 kWh theor.}

(b) Actual energy used  

The power station is only 85 % efficient.  

\text{Actual energy used} = \text{66.7 kWh theor.} \times \dfrac{\text{100 kWh actual}}{\text{ 85 kWh theor.}}\times \dfrac{\text{3600 kJ}}{\text{1 kWh}}\\\\ = 2.82\times 10^{5} \text{ kJ}\

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\dfrac{V_{\text{gasoline}}}{V_{\text{electric}}} = \dfrac{10800}{2180} = 5.0\\\\ \text{An gasoline-powered vehicle has }\\ \boxed{\textbf{ five times the carbon footprint}}\text{ of an electric vehicle.}

6 0
3 years ago
What is the percent mass oxygen in calcium carbonate (CaCo3)?
Gnoma [55]
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Step 2 is to determine the total mass of the compound 
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40.08 / 100.09 x 100 = 40.04 % Ca 

12.01 / 100.09 x 100 = 12.00 % C 

48.00 / 100.09 x 100 = 47.96 % O 

Step 4 is to double check by adding all percentages. If they equal 100, then I probably did it right. :) 
40.04 
+12.00 
+47.96 
=100.00</span><span>
</span>
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