Answer:
Solid ionic compounds do not conduct electricity because the ions are held firmly in place. The ions cannot move to conduct the electric current. But when an ionic compound melts, the charged ions are free to move. Therefore, molten ionic compounds do conduct electricity.
Answer:
The particle theory of light was given by Isaac Netwon state that light was made of particles that allow light to undergo reflection and refraction.
The wave theory of light was contemporary of the particle theory of light given by Christiaan Huygens. It states that light was a wave that allows light to undergo reflection and refraction when passes through different mediums.
Answer:
mol/ L
Explanation:
Measure of [H₃O⁺] , i.e hydrogen ion concentration, indicates the acidity of the solution. The greater the concentration, the greater is the acidity. [H₃O⁺], this quantity can range from 10⁻¹ to 10⁻¹⁴ at ambient temperature(298K). This range is always temperature dependent.
Measure of acidity of a solution is expressed more conveniently using the notation of pH.
![pH = - log_{10}[H_{3}O^{+} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20-%20log_%7B10%7D%5BH_%7B3%7DO%5E%7B%2B%7D%20%5D)
Using the above formula
![[H_{3}O^{+} ] = 10^{-(pH)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH_%7B3%7DO%5E%7B%2B%7D%20%5D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-%28pH%29%7D)
mol/ L
<span>copper(II) chloride octahydrate</span>