Answers and Explanation:
Forms of Kinetic energy
- Translational kinetic energy
- Rotational kinetic energy
- Vibrational kinetic energy
Forms of Potential energy
- Gravitational potential energy
- Electrostatic potential energy
- chemical potential energy
Energy efficiency is a measure of the amount of energy conserved in a process. It is the ratio of the output energy to the input energy.
Differences between renewable and non renewable energy
- Renewable energy can replenish themselves by recycling and replacement while non-renewable energy cannot
- Renewable energy are continuously available while non renewable energy are exhausted
- Renewable energy has low carbon emission and hence environment friendly while non renewable energy has high carbon emission and not environmental friendly
Sources of renewable energy
Solar energy.
Wind energy.
Hydro energy.
Tidal energy.
Geothermal energy.
Biomass energy.
Sources of non-renewable energy
Coal
Petroleum
Natural gas
Distribution of energy consumption in the US by energy sector
Petroleum = 36.2 %
Natural gas = 28%
Coal = 13.9%
Renewable energy = 11.0%
Nuclear electric power = 8.4%
Most of the energy consumed by the United States is non-renewable
Electricity is a secondary source of energy. It is derived from the conversion of primary sources
A secondary source of energy is a derivative from the transformation of primary sources of energy
Mathematically, relation between force, area and pressure is given by...
Pressure = force / area
hence, pressure is directly proportional to force but inversely proportional to area.
<span>Answer:
The moments of inertia are listed on p. 223, and a uniform cylinder through its center is:
I = 1/2mr2
so
I = 1/2(4.80 kg)(.0710 m)2 = 0.0120984 kgm2
Since there is a frictional torque of 1.20 Nm, we can use the angular equivalent of F = ma to find the angular deceleration:
t = Ia
-1.20 Nm = (0.0120984 kgm2)a
a = -99.19 rad/s/s
Now we have a kinematics question to solve:
wo = (10,000 Revolutions/Minute)(2p radians/revolution)(1 minute/60 sec) = 1047.2 rad/s
w = 0
a = -99.19 rad/s/s
Let's find the time first:
w = wo + at : wo = 1047.2 rad/s; w = 0 rad/s; a = -99.19 rad/s/s
t = 10.558 s = 10.6 s
And the displacement (Angular)
Now the formula I want to use is only in the formula packet in its linear form, but it works just as well in angular form
s = (u+v)t/2
Which is
q = (wo+w)t/2 : wo = 1047.2 rad/s; w = 0 rad/s; t = 10.558 s
q = (125.7 rad/s+418.9 rad/s)(3.5 s)/2 = 952.9 radians
But the problem wanted revolutions, so let's change the units:
q = (5528.075087 radians)(revolution/2p radians) = 880. revolutions</span>
Answer:
Distance travel by go-cart = 500 meter
Explanation:
Given:
Speed of go cart = 25 m/s
Time travel = 20 seconds
Find:
Distance travel by go-cart
Computation:
Distance = Speed x time
Distance travel by go-cart = Speed of go cart x Time travel
Distance travel by go-cart = 25 x 20
Distance travel by go-cart = 500 meter
If the net force on object A is 5 N and the net force on object B is 10 N, then object B will accelerate more quickly than object A provided the mass of both objects are same.
Answer: Option C
<u>Explanation:
</u>
According to Newton’s second law of motion, any external force applied on an object is directly proportional to the mass and acceleration of the object. In order to state this law in terms of acceleration, it is stated that acceleration exhibited by any object is directly proportional to the net force applied on the object and inversely proportional to the mass of the object as shown below:

So if two objects A and B are identical which means they have same mass, then the acceleration attained by the object will be directly proportionate to the net forces exerted on the objects only.
Thus if the force applied is more for one object, then the object will be exhibiting more acceleration compared to the other one. So as object B is experiencing a net force of 10 N which is greater than the net force experiences by object A, then the object B will be accelerating more quickly compared to the object A's acceleration.