Answer:
OSMOSIS
Explanation:
Osmosis (/ɒzˈmoʊ.sɪs/) is the spontaneous net movement or diffusion of solvent molecules through a selectively permeable membrane from a region of high water potential (region of lower solute concentration) to a region of low water potential (region of higher solute concentration),
CaCO₃ partially dissociates in water as Ca²⁺ and CO₃²⁻. The balanced equation is,
CaCO₃(s) ⇄ Ca²⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)
Initial Y - -
Change -X +X +X
Equilibrium Y-X X X
Ksp for the CaCO₃(s) is 3.36 x 10⁻⁹ M²
Ksp = [Ca²⁺(aq)][CO₃²⁻(aq)]
3.36 x 10⁻⁹ M² = X * X
3.36 x 10⁻⁹ M² = X²
X = 5.79 x 10⁻⁵ M
Hence the solubility of CaCO₃(s) = 5.79 x 10⁻⁵ M
= 5.79 x 10⁻⁵ mol/L
Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 100 g mol⁻¹
Hence the solubility of CaCO₃ = 5.79 x 10⁻⁵ mol/L x 100 g mol⁻¹
= 5.79 x 10⁻³ g/L
(26) All atoms area...<span><span>with the number of protons equaling the number of electrons
</span>(27) </span>The particles that are found in the nucleus of an atom are...<span> protons and neutrons.
(28) </span>As a consequence of the discovery of the nucleus by Rutherford, which model of the atom is thought to be true?...<span>Protons. electrons, and neutrons are evenly distributed throughout the volume of the atom.
(29) </span>The nucleus of an atom is...<span>the central core and is composed of protons and neutrons</span>.
Answer:
Explanation:The final homogenous solution, after cooling it to 40°C, will contain 47 g of potassium sulfate disolved in 150 g of water, so you can calculate the amount disolved per 100 g of water in this way:
[47 g of solute / 150 g of water] * 100 g of g of water = 31.33 grams of solute in 100 g of water.
So, when you compare with the solutiblity, 15 g of solute / 100 g of water, you realize that the solution has more solute dissolved with means that it is supersaturated.
To make a saturated solution, 15 grams of potassium sulfate would dissolve in 100 g of water.
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