Answer:
d, 40 dm3.
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's law, the mole ratio of chemicals in a reaction is equal to the ratio of volumes of chemicals reacted (for gas).
From the equation, the mole ratio of N2 : H2 : NH3 = 1 : 3 : 2, meaning 1 mole of N2 reacts completely with 3 moles of H2 to give 2 moles of NH3, the ratio of volume required is also equal to 1 : 3 : 2.
Considering both N2 and H2 have 30dm3 of volume, but 1 mole of N2 reacts completely with 3 moles of H2, so we can see H2 is limiting while N2 is in excess. Using the ratio, we can deduce that 10dm3 equals to 1 in ratio (because 3 moles ratio = 30dm3).
With that being said, all H2 has reacted, meaning there's no volume of H2 left. 2 moles of NH3 is produced, meaning the volume of NH3 produced = 10 x 2 = 20 dm3. (using the ratio again)
1 mole of N2 has reacted, meaning from the 30dm3, only 10 dm3 has reacted. This also indicate that 20 dm3 of N2 has not been reacted.
So at the end, the mixture contains 20dm3 of NH3, and 20 dm3 of unreacted N2. Hence, the answer is d, 40 dm3.
Answer:
In order of decreasing miscibility
C₉H₂₀ (nonane)→C₂H₅F (fluoroethane)→C₂H₅Cl (chloroethane)→H₂O (water)
Explanation:
The solubility of a solid is a measure of its ability to dissolve in a liquid while for liquids, the miscibility is a measure of thhe liquid to mix with anoyjer liquid resulting in a soltion which can hold any amount of either liquids. Immiscible liquids are those that are not soluble or have very limited solibility with each other.
C₉H₂₀ (nonane)→C₂H₅F (fluoroethane)→C₂H₅Cl (chloroethane)→H₂O (water)
In the order of decreasing miscibility as like dissolve like, ability to dissociate and polar and organic characteristics are considered
The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.
- <u><em>Therefore 298.44 grams of mercuric oxide is needed to produce 0.692 moles of oxygen molecule </em></u>
Explanation:
Given:
no of moles of the oxygen gas = 0.692
Also given:
2 HgO → 2 Hg + 
where,
HgO represents mercuric oxide
Hg represents mercury
represents oxygen
To calculate:
Molar mass of HgO:
Molar mass of HgO = 216 grams
molar mass of mercury (Hg) = 200 grams
molar mass of oxygen (O) =16 grams
HgO = 200 +16 = 216 grams
We know;
2×216 grams of HgO → 1 mole of oxygen molecule
? → 0.692 moles of oxygen molecule
= 
= 298.944 grams of HgO
<u><em>Therefore 298.44 grams of mercuric oxide is needed to produce 0.692 moles of oxygen molecule </em></u>
<u />
Answer:
A
Explanation:
this should be obvious if you read it haha