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Sauron [17]
2 years ago
15

Trans fats: Think about how the prefix trans- is used in naming alkenes.

Chemistry
2 answers:
wel2 years ago
4 0
In an alkene, cis and trans isomers are possible because the double band is rigid, cannot rotate, has groups attached to the carbons of the double bond that are fixed relative to each other, and only occurs with double bonds-possibility that molecule will have different geometries; two different molecules with slightly different properties. 
-Trans-2 ends of chain across the double bond.
While naming Cis-Trans isomers the prefix cis or trans are placed in front of the alkene name when there are cis-trans isomers. 
matrenka [14]2 years ago
4 0

Alkenes have done bonds and they have two geometrical isomer: cis and trans alkene.  

In cis alkenes identical atoms or groups are positioned on same side of the double bond and in trans alkenes identical atoms or groups are positioned on opposite side of the double bond.  

Unsaturated fatty acids have both cis and trans fats. Elaidic acid is an example of trans found in hydrogenated vegetable oil.  

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How many moles of Calcium Oxide are needed to produce 4 moles of Calcium Hydroxide?
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Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 2 moles of CaO are required to react with 2 moles of Ca(OH)₂.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • CaO: 1 mole
  • H₂O: 1 mole
  • Ca(OH)₂:  1 mole

<h3>Moles of CaO required</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: If by stoichiometric reaction 1 mole of Ca(OH)₂ is produced by 1 mole of CaO, 2 moles of Ca(OH)₂ are produced by how many moles of CaO?

moles of CaO=\frac{2 moles of Ca(OH)_{2}x1 mol of CaO }{1 mole of Ca(OH)_{2}}

moles of CaO= 2 moles

Finally, 2 moles of CaO are required to react with 2 moles of Ca(OH)₂.

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/24741074

brainly.com/question/24653699

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5

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