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3 years ago

¿que es el calor latente

Physics

1 answer:

Y_Kistochka [10]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

El calor latente es la cantidad de energía requerida por una sustancia para cambiar de fase, de sólido a líquido o de líquido a gaseoso.

Explanation:

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A boy and a girl are on a spinning merry-go-round. The boy is at a radial distance of 1.2 m from the central axis; the girl is a

Licemer1 [7]

Answer:

E) True. The girl has a larger tangential acceleration than the boy.

Explanation:

In this exercise they do not ask us to say which statement is correct, for this we propose the solution to the problem.

Angular and linear quantities are related

v = w r

a = α r

the boy's radius is r₁ = 1.2m the girl's radius is r₂ = 1.8m

as the merry-go-round rotates at a constant angular velocity this is the same for both, but the tangential velocity is different

v₁ = w 1,2 (boy)

v₂ = w 1.8 (girl)

whereby

v₂> v₁

reviewing the claims we have

a₁ = α 1,2

a₂ = α 1.8

a₂> a₁

A) False. Tangential velocity is different from zero

B) False angular acceleration is the same for both

C) False. It is the opposite, according to the previous analysis

D) False. Angular acceleration is equal

E) True. You agree with the analysis above,

8 0

2 years ago

Please help me anything will help

spin [16.1K]

Your answer is C) The speed of sound is higher in solids than in liquids.

6 0

2 years ago

A hollow cylinder that is rolling without slipping is given a velocity of 5.0 m/s and rolls up an incline to a vertical height o

inysia [295]

Answer:

The hollow cylinder rolled up the inclined plane by 1.91 m

Explanation:

From the principle of conservation of mechanical energy, total kinetic energy = total potential energy

$M.E_T = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 + \frac{1}{2} I \omega^2 + mgh$

The total energy at the bottom of the inclined plane = total energy at the top of the inclined plane.

$\frac{1}{2}mv_i^2 + \frac{1}{2} I \omega_i^2 + mg(0) = \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2 + \frac{1}{2} I \omega_f^2 + mgh$

moment of inertia, I, of a hollow cylinder = ¹/₂mr²

substitute for I in the equation above;

$\frac{1}{2}mv_i^2 + \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2}mr^2 \omega_i^2) = \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2 + \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2}mr^2 \omega_f^2) + mgh\\\\ but \ v = r \omega\\\\\frac{1}{2}mv_i^2 + \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2}m v_i^2 ) = \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2 + \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2}m v_f^2) + mgh\\\\\frac{1}{2}mv_i^2 +\frac{1}{4}mv_i^2 = \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2 +\frac{1}{4}mv_f^2 +mgh\\\\\frac{3}{4}mv_i^2 = \frac{3}{4}mv_f^2 +mgh\\\\mgh = \frac{3}{4}mv_i^2 - \frac{3}{4}mv_f^2\\\\gh = \frac{3}{4}v_i^2 - \frac{3}{4}v_f^2\\\\$

$h = \frac{3}{4g}(v_1^2 -v_f^2)$

given;

v₁ = 5.0 m/s

vf = 0

g = 9.8 m/s²

$h = \frac{3}{4g}(v_1^2 -v_f^2) =\frac{3}{4*9.8}(5^2 -0) = 1.91 \ m$

Therefore, the hollow cylinder rolled up the inclined plane by 1.91 m

5 0

2 years ago

what is the magnitude of the electric force between charges of 0.25 C and 0.11 C at a separation of 0.88 m? if the separation be

leonid [27]

$F = k \cdot \frac{q_1 q_2}{d} = 9 \cdot 10^{9} \cdot \frac{0.25 \cdot 0.11}{0.88} = 144 \cdot 5^{9} \ N.$

If the separation between the charges is increased then the magnitude of the force will increase in fact how the distance is being used in that formula.

6 0

2 years ago

Up to a point, the elongation of a spring is directly proportional to the force applied to it. Once you extend the spring more t

olga2289 [7]

The force result in stretching the spring 10.0 centimeters is 2.5N.

<h3>What is Hooke's law?</h3>

If a spring is stretched from its equilibrium position, then a force with magnitude proportional to the increase in length from the equilibrium length is pulling each end.

F = kx

where k is the proportionality constant called the spring constant or force constant.

Up to a point, the elongation of a spring is directly proportional to the force applied to it. Once you extend the spring more than 10.0 centimeters, however, it no longer follows that simple linear rule.

Let the spring constant be very low 0.04N/m

The force applied is

F = 10 cm / 0.04

F = 0.1 m / 0.04

F = 2.5 N

Thus, the force result in stretching the spring 10cm is 2.5 N.

Learn more about hooke's law.

brainly.com/question/13348278

#SPJ1

5 0

1 year ago