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frosja888 [35]
4 years ago
9

The metal tin becomes superconducting at temperatures below 3772 K . Calculate the temperature at which tin becomes superconduct

ing in degrees Celsius. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
jenyasd209 [6]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The answer in °C is 3498.85°C

Explanation:

The Celsius scale is considered a derived scale, defined in relation to the Kelvin scale.

The zero on the Celsius scale is defined as 273.15 K. This means that 100°C is defined as the equivalent of 373.15 K.

The Celsius scale is of intervals but not of proportions, which means that it pursues a relative scale and not an absolute scale.

To calculate the temperature in °C at which the tin becomes superconducting we will use the following formula:

°C = Temperature in K - 273.15 = 3772 - 273.15 = 3498.85°C

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The density of mercury is 13.5g/mL. What is the volume of this liquid if the sample weighs 12.5 pounds?
Mama L [17]

Answer : The volume of liquid is 420 mL.

Explanation :

Density : The mass per unit volume of a substance is known as density.

Formula used:

\text{Density}=\frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}}

As we are given:

Density of mercury = 13.5 g/mL

Mass = 12.5 pounds

First we have to convert mass of sample from pound to gram.

Conversion used:

As, 1 pound = 453.6 g

So, 12.5 pounds = 453.6 × 12.5 g = 5670 g

Now we have to calculate the volume of liquid.

\text{Density}=\frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}}

Now putting all the given values in this formula, we get:

13.5g/mL=\frac{5670g}{\text{Volume}}

Volume = 420 mL

Therefore, the volume of liquid is 420 mL.

7 0
4 years ago
The Coriolis effect influences _____. neither wind speed nor wind direction wind speed both wind speed and wind direction wind d
Alona [7]

Answer: The correct answer is "wind direction".

Explanation:

Coriolis effect: This is an apparent deflection of moving air or water caused by the rotation of the earth.

Currents are created by wind. Their directions are determined by Coriolis effect.

Currents are created by wind. The earth is in constant motion. It describes the rotation of the earth which steers winds and the surface current. The ocean surface currents are deflected by Coriolis effect.

The direction of the wind blows from north and south towards equator.

Therefore, the Coriolis effect influences wind direction.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Be sure to answer all parts. Calculate the pH of the following two buffer solutions: (a) 1.4 M CH3COONa/1.6 M CH3COOH. (b) 0.1 M
aalyn [17]

Answer:

a) pH = 4.68 (more effective)

b) pH =4.44.

Explanation:

The pH of buffer solution is obtained by Henderson Hassalbalch's equation.

The equation is:

pH =pKa +log\frac{[salt]}{[acid]}

a) pKa of acetic acid = 4.74

[salt] = [CH₃COONa] = 1.4 M

[acid] = [CH₃COOH] = 1.6 M

pH = 4.74 + log \frac{1.4}{1.6}= 4.68

This is more effective as there is very less difference in the concentration of salt and acid.

b) pKa of acetic acid = 4.74

[salt] = [CH₃COONa] = 0.1 M

[acid] = [CH₃COOH] = 0.2 M

pH = 4.74 + log \frac{0.1}{0.2}= 4.44

3 0
4 years ago
When the equation Sn + HNO₃ → SnO₂ + NO₂ + H₂O is balanced in acidic solution, what is the smallest whole-number coefficient for
balu736 [363]

Answer:

1.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the given reaction we first assign the oxidation state for each species:

Sn^0 + H^+N^{5+}O^{-2}_3 \rightarrow Sn^{4+}O_2 + N^{4+}O^{2-}_2 + H^+_2O^-

Whereas the half reactions are:

Sn^0+2H_2O \rightarrow Sn^{4+}O_2 +4H^++4e^-\\\\H^++H^+N^{5+}O^{-2}_3 +1e^-\rightarrow  N^{4+}O^{2-}_2+H_2O

Next, we exchange the transferred electrons:

1\times(Sn^0+2H_2O \rightarrow Sn^{4+}O_2 +4H^++4e^-)\\\\4\times (H^++H^+N^{5+}O^{-2}_3 +1e^-\rightarrow  N^{4+}O^{2-}_2+H_2O)\\\\\\Sn^0+2H_2O \rightarrow Sn^{4+}O_2 +4H^++4e^-\\\\4H^++4H^+N^{5+}O^{-2}_3 +4e^-\rightarrow  4N^{4+}O^{2-}_2+4H_2O

Afterwards, we add them to obtain:

Sn^0+2H_2O+4H^++4H^+N^{5+}O^{-2}_3  \rightarrow Sn^{4+}O_2 +4H^++4N^{4+}O^{2-}_2+4H_2O

By adding and subtracting common terms we obtain:

Sn^0+4H^+N^{5+}O^{-2}_3  \rightarrow Sn^{4+}O_2 +4N^{4+}O^{2-}_2+2H_2O

Finally, by removing the oxidation states we have:

Sn + 4HNO_3 \rightarrow SnO_2 + 4NO_2 + 2H_2O

Therefore, the smallest whole-number coefficient for Sn is 1.

Regards.

6 0
4 years ago
How many electrons are in the n = 2 shell of a magnesium atom?
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

eight

Explanation:

That means there are 12 electrons in a magnesium atom

hope this helps

8 0
3 years ago
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