Answer:
The distance on the screen from the center of the central bright fringe to the third dark fringe is 0.831 m.
Explanation:
Given that,
Wavelength = 617 nm
Width of slit
Distance between the slit and screen L= 2.83 m
Third dark fringe m = 3
We need to calculate the distance on the screen from the center of the central bright fringe to the third dark fringe on either side
Using formula of distance
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The distance on the screen from the center of the central bright fringe to the third dark fringe is 0.831 m.
Explanation:
Elongation of the wire is:
ΔL = F L₀ / (E A)
where F is the force,
L₀ is the initial length,
E is Young's modulus,
and A is the cross sectional area.
ΔL = T (0.5 m) / ((2.0×10¹¹ Pa) (0.02 cm²) (1 m / 100 cm)²)
ΔL = T (1.25×10⁻⁶ m/N)
T = (80,000 N/m) ΔL
Draw a free body diagram of the mass at the bottom of the circle. There are two forces: tension force T pulling up and weight force mg pulling down.
Sum of forces in the centripetal direction:
∑F = ma
T − mg = mv²/r
T − mg = mω²r
T − (15 kg) (9.8 m/s²) = (15 kg) (2 rev/s × 2π rad/rev)² (0.5 m + ΔL)
T − 147 N = (2368.7 N/m) (0.5 m + ΔL)
Substitute:
(80,000 N/m) ΔL − 147 N = (2368.7 N/m) (0.5 m + ΔL)
(80,000 N/m) ΔL − 147 N = 1184.35 N + (2368.7 N/m) ΔL
(797631.3 N/m) ΔL = 1331.35 N
ΔL = 0.00167 m
ΔL = 1.67 mm
Answer / Explanation:
Referencing the diagram of a resonance in a vertical tube as illustrated in the attached diagram below,
we can say that:
Vertical wave is the result of superposition of dual and identical waves.
We should also note that the only difference is that they travel in opposite directions to each other.
So, let assume a tuning fork is vibrated with frequency ν
at the open end of the tube of varying length which can be changed during vibration with the help of water level change.
Also, let us assume the minimum length of the tube be L, when the resonance is heard.
Also, we assume that 1/4 of the wavelength λ
of the standing wave is equal to length of the minimum length L of the tube.
Hence, we have:
λ = 4
L
.
So, if speed of sound in air is V
, then frequency of the tuning fork can be expressed as:
U = v / λ = v / 4L
Noting that we have been given the speed of sound in air as V = 343
m
/
s
.
where:
U = v / λ = v / 4L
therefore,
343
m
/
s / 4 x 0.5525 m
= 155.20 Hz
Noting that 1 wave length in centimeter is 29979245800 Hz
Therefore, I wavelength in centimeter = 29979245800 Hz / 155.20 Hz
= 193 cm
Answer:
It remains the same.
Explanation:
» At 100°C, it is the boiling point of water. And it starts changing from liquid state to gaseous state
Answer:
Its P path describes the change of state i.e from solid to liquid.
What is solid ?
"A solid is that state of matter which has a fixed shape, mass, and volume. It suffers very small changes in volume by changing the temperature. It can not be compressed, e.g. — Sand, Wood, Copper, Ice, etc."
What is liquid ?
"A liquid is a sample of matter that conforms to the shape of a container in which it is held, and which acquires a defined surface in the presence of gravity. The term liquid is also used in reference to the state, or condition, of matter having this property."