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Dmitrij [34]
3 years ago
5

Plant cells have a large central vacuole, which animal cells lack. What function does this organelle perform?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Lapatulllka [165]3 years ago
5 0
The central vacuole stores materials, wastes, and helps give the plant structure and support.

Hope this helps!
ExtremeBDS [4]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A Plant cell contains a large vacuole which is membrane-bound organelle specialized to perform several unique functions in the plant cells like:

1. It is used by the plant to store the waste material of the cell.

2. Its major function is to store the water which provides shape and rigidity to the plant cell.

3. It maintains the rigidity as it helps maintain the turgor pressure of the plant cell.

4. It also stores the ions of the cell and thus controls the pH of the cell.

Thus, a plant vacuole serves many functions to the plant cell.

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A Snickers bar contains 27.0 g of sugars (carbohydrates), 4.0 g of protein and 12.0 g of fat. How many food calories (Cal) are c
amm1812

Answer:

There are 232 calories in the bar

Explanation:

Carbohydrates and protein are both 4 calories per gram, while fat is 9 calories per gram.

27*4=108\\4*4=16\\12*9=108\\108+108+16=232

4 0
2 years ago
A box is 1 m high, 2.5 m long, and 1.5 m wide, its volume is 5 mº.<br> true or false
Maurinko [17]

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Because volume is in m3

5 0
3 years ago
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lesantik [10]
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5 0
3 years ago
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Calculate the heat energy required to melt 4kg of ice when the specific latent heat of fusion of water is 334,000 J/kg.
Setler79 [48]

Taking into account the definition of calorimetry and latent heat, the heat energy required to melt 4 kg of ice when the specific latent heat of fusion of water is 334,000 \frac{J}{kg} is 1,336 kJ.

<h3>Calorimetry</h3>

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

<h3>Latent heat</h3>

Latent heat is defined as the energy required by a quantity of substance to change state.

When this change consists of changing from a solid to a liquid phase, it is called heat of fusion and when the change occurs from a liquid to a gaseous state, it is called heat of vaporization.

The heat Q that is necessary to provide for a mass m of a certain substance to change phase is equal to

Q = m×L

where L is called the latent heat of the substance and depends on the type of phase change.

<h3>Heat energy required to melt ice</h3>

In this case, you know:

  • m= 4 kg
  • L= specific latent heat of fusion of water= 334,000 \frac{J}{kg}

Replacing in the expression for latent heat:

Q = 4 kg× 334,000 \frac{J}{kg}

Solving:

<u><em>Q= 1,336,000 J= 1,336 kJ </em></u>(being 1,000 J= 1 kJ)

Finally, the correct answer is the first option: the heat energy required to melt 4 kg of ice when the specific latent heat of fusion of water is 334,000 \frac{J}{kg} is 1,336 kJ.

Learn more about calorimetry:

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7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the limiting reactant when 8.4 moles of lithium react with 4.6 moles of oxygen gas?
serious [3.7K]

Answer: Lithium

Explanation: The balanced chemical equation is:

4Li+O_2\rightarrow 2Li_2O

It can be seen, 4 moles of lithium combines with 1 mole of oxygen gas to produce 2 moles of lithium oxide.

Thus 8.4 moles of lithium combines with=\frac{1}{4}\times {8.4}=2.1molesof oxygen gas to produce 4.2 moles of lithium oxide.

As, Lithium limits the formation of product, it is the limiting reagent and Oxygen gas is present in excess, it is called the excess reagent. (4.6-2.1)=2.5 moles of oxygen gas are present in excess.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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