Answer:
# Program is written in python
# 22.1 Using the count method, find the number of occurrences of the character 's' in the string 'mississippi'.
# initializing string
Stringtocheck = "mississippi"
# using count() to get count of s
counter = Stringtocheck.count('s')
# printing result
print ("Count of s is : " + str(counter))
# 2.2 In the string 'mississippi', replace all occurrences of the substring 'iss' with 'ox
# Here, we'll make use of replace() method
# Prints the string by replacing iss by ox
print(Stringtocheck.replace("iss", "ox"))
#2.3 Find the index of the first occurrence of 'p' in 'mississippi'
# declare substring
substring = 'p'
# Find index
index = Stringtocheck.find(substring)
# Print index
print(index)
# End of program
Answer:
COP of heat pump=3.013
COP of cycle=1.124
Explanation
W = Q2 - Q1 ----- equation 1
W = work done
Q2 = final energy
Q1 = initial energy
A) calculate the COP of the heat pump
COP =Q2/W
from equation 1
Q2 = Q1 + W = 15 + 7.45 = 22.45 KW
therefore COP =22.45/7.45 = 3.013
B) COP when cycle is reversed
COP = Q1/W
from equation 1
Q1 + W = Q2 ------ equation 2
Q2 = 15 Btu/s = 15 * 1.055 = 15.825 KW therefore from equation 2
Q1 = 8.375 KW
COP =8.375/7.45 = 1.124
Answer:
a) 0.697*10³ lb.in
b) 6.352 ksi
Explanation:
a)
For cylinder AB:
Let Length of AB = 12 in
For cylinder BC:
Let Length of BC = 18 in
b) Maximum shear stress in BC
Maximum shear stress in AB
Answer:
Glycogen is the primary energy source for muscle and liver cells.
Explanation:
Glycogen is a readily mobilized storage form of glucose. It is a very large, branched polymer of glucose residues that can be broken down to yield glucose molecules when energy is needed. Most of the glucose residues in glycogen are linked by α-1,4-glycosidic bonds. Branches at about every tenth residue are created by α-1,6-glycosidic bonds.
Glycogen is not as reduced as fatty acids are and consequently not as energy rich. Why do animals store any energy as glycogen? Why not convert all excess fuel into fatty acids? Glycogen is an important fuel reserve for several reasons. The controlled breakdown of glycogen and release of glucose increase the amount of glucose that is available between meals. Hence, glycogen serves as a buffer to maintain blood-glucose levels. Glycogen's role in maintaining blood-glucose levels is especially important because glucose is virtually the only fuel used by the brain, except during prolonged starvation. Moreover, the glucose from glycogen is readily mobilized and is therefore a good source of energy for sudden, strenuous activity. Unlike fatty acids, the released glucose can provide energy in the absence of oxygen and can thus supply energy for anaerobic activity.
