When acids react with bases they produce salt and water such as:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
According to strength of acid and base, we have 4 types of salts:
salt of strong acid and strong base like: NaCl
salt of weak acid and strong base like: CH₃COONa
salt of strong acid and weak base like: NH₄Cl
salt of weak acid and weak base like: CH₃COONH₄
According to Charles' Law the volume of an ideal gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature in Kelvin keeping the pressure constant.
V∝ T, P is constant
where V, T and P are volume, temperature and pressure
= 
where V₁, T₁, V₂ and T₂ are initial volume, initial temperature, final volume and final temperature.
Answer:
c. CH4 < NH3 because the NH bond is more polar than the CH bond.
Explanation:
Actually, the electronegativity difference between carbon and hydrogen is just about 0.4. This meager difference in electronegativity corresponds to a nonpolar bond between the two atoms.
However, the electronegativity difference between nitrogen and hydrogen is about 0.9. This larger electronegativity difference corresponds to the existence of a polar covalent bond between the two atoms.
Hence the N-H bond is significantly polar unlike the C-H bond. This implies that CH4 molecules are only held together by weak dispersion forces while NH3 molecules are held together by stronger dipole-dipole interactions and hydrogen bonds.
volume of Ni = 25 nL = 25 x 10⁻⁹ L
mol Ni = 25 x 10⁻⁹ L x 1.25 mol/L = 3.125 x 10⁻⁸
mass = mol x Ar Ni
mass = 3.125 x 10⁻⁸ x 59 g/mol
mass = 1.84 x 10⁻⁶ g = 1.84 μg
