Government as an academic field of study is a vast subject, encompassing political institutions and political theories. ... Government allows for civil order by creating laws and protecting its citizens. In order to ensure enforcement of laws, government also creates punishments for those who break the law.
Atmospheric refraction is the deviation of light or other electromagnetic wave from a straight line as it passes through the atmosphere due to the variation in air density as a function of height. ... Refraction not only affects visible light rays, but all electromagnetic radiation, although in varying degrees.
So in short, the answer is D.
(My answer got deleted because it didnt explain which is dumb)
Answer:

Explanation:
We can calculate the acceleration experimented by the passenger using the formula
, taking the initial direction of movement as the positive direction and considering it comes to a rest:

Then we use Newton's 2nd Law to calculate the force the passenger of mass m experimented to have this acceleration:

Which for our values is:

To determine the amount in grams of the iron, we need data on the density of iron. From literature, it has a value of <span>p=7.9 g/cm3. We simply multiply the volume to the density. We do as follows:
mass = 3.70 (7.9) = 29.23 g Fe
Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>