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3 years ago

Sketch T-s and p-v diagrams for the Diesel cycle.

Engineering

1 answer:

labwork [276]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Diesel cycle:

All diesel engine works on diesel cycle.It have four processes .These four processes are as follows

1-2.Reversible adiabatic compression

2-3.Heat addition at constant pressure

3-4.Reversible adiabatic expansion

4-1.Heat addition at constant volume

When air inters in the piston cylinder after that it compresses and gets heated due to compression after that heat addition take place at constant pressure after that power is produces when piston moves to bottom dead center.

From the diagram of P-v And T-s we can understand so easily.

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The specific gravity of a substance that has mass of 10 kg and occupies a volume of 0.02 m^3 is a) 0.5 b) 1.5 c) 2.5 d) 3.5 e) n

zhuklara [117]

Answer:

Specific gravity is 0.5 so option (a) is correct option

Explanation:

We have given mass of substance m =10 kg

Volume $V=0.02m^3$

Density of substance is given by $Density\ d=\frac{mass}{volume}=\frac{10}{0.02}=500kg/m^3$

Specific gravity is given by $specific\ gravity=\frac{density\ of\ substance}{density\ f\ water}=\frac{500}{1000}=0.5$

So option (a) is correct option

5 0

3 years ago

3. When performing overhead work on scaffolding, what protective measures must be taken to prevent objects

hjlf

Answer:

Toeboards, debris nets, or canopies

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

Wastewater flows into a _________ once it is released into a floor drain.

rodikova [14]

Answer:

A) Sump pit

Explanation:

A wastewater typically refers to a body of water that has contaminated through human use in homes, offices, schools, businesses etc. Wastewater are meant to be disposed in accordance with the local regulations and standards because they are unhygienic for human consumption or use.

Generally, many homes use a floor drain in their bathrooms and toilets to remove wastewater in order to mitigate stagnation and to improve hygiene. A floor drain can be defined as a material installed on floors for the continuous removal of any stagnant wastewater in buildings. Wastewater flows into a sump pit once it is released into a floor drain through the use of a pipe such as a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe, which directly connects the floor drain to the sump pit. The wastewater can the be removed from the sump pit when it is filled up through the use of a pump.

6 0

2 years ago

The steel 4140 steel contains 0.4% C, however, it shows higher yield strength and ultimate strength than that of the 1045 (0.45%

Aleonysh [2.5K]

Answer:

4140 steel contains 0.4% C having higher yield strength and ultimate strength than the 1045 steel contains 0.45% C

Explanation:

we have given 4140 steel contains 0.4% C

we know here that 4140 steel is low steel alloy , and it have low amount of chromium , manganese etc alloying element

and these elements which are present in 4140 steel they increase yield strength and ultimate strength of steel

while in 1045 steel contains 0.45 % c is plain carbon steel

and it do not contain any alloying element

so that 4140 steel contains 0.4% C having higher yield strength and ultimate strength than the 1045 steel contains 0.45% C

4 0

3 years ago

Air at a pressure of 6000 N/m^2 and a temperature of 300C flows with a velocity of 10 m/sec over a flat plate of length 0.5 m. E

White raven [17]

Answer:

$Q=hA(T_{w}-T_{inf})=16.97*0.5(27-300)=-2316.4J$

Explanation:

To solve this problem we use the expression for the temperature film

$T_{f}=\frac{T_{\inf}+T_{w}}{2}=\frac{300+27}{2}=163.5$

Then, we have to compute the Reynolds number

$Re=\frac{uL}{v}=\frac{10\frac{m}{s}*0.5m}{16.96*10^{-6}\rfac{m^{2}}{s}}=2.94*10^{5}$

Re<5*10^{5}, hence, this case if about a laminar flow.

Then, we compute the Nusselt number

$Nu_{x}=0.332(Re)^{\frac{1}{2}}(Pr)^{\frac{1}{3}}=0.332(2.94*10^{5})^{\frac{1}{2}}(0.699)^{\frac{1}{3}}=159.77$

but we also now that

$Nu_{x}=\frac{h_{x}L}{k}\\h_{x}=\frac{Nu_{x}k}{L}=\frac{159.77*26.56*10^{-3}}{0.5}=8.48\\$

but the average heat transfer coefficient is h=2hx

h=2(8.48)=16.97W/m^{2}K

Finally we have that the heat transfer is

$Q=hA(T_{w}-T_{inf})=16.97*0.5(27-300)=-2316.4J$

In this solution we took values for water properties of

v=16.96*10^{-6}m^{2}s

Pr=0.699

k=26.56*10^{-3}W/mK

A=1*0.5m^{2}

I hope this is useful for you

regards

8 0

3 years ago