Answer:
The source temperature is 1248 R.
Explanation:
Second law efficiency of the engine is the ratio of actual efficiency to the maximum possible efficiency that is reversible efficiency.
Given:
Temperature of the heat sink is 520 R.
Second law efficiency is 60%.
Actual thermal efficiency is 35%.
Calculation:
Step1
Reversible efficiency is calculated as follows:
Step2
Source temperature is calculated as follows:
T = 1248 R.
The heat engine is shown below:
Thus, the source temperature is 1248 R.
Answer:
a) ≈ 30 mins
b) 8 vpm
Explanation:
<u>a) Determine how long after the first vehicle arrival will the queue dissipate</u>
The time after the arrival of the first vehicle for the queue to dissipate
= 29.9 mins ≈ 30 mins
<u>b) Determine the average service rate at the parking lot gate </u>
U = A / t
where : A = 240 vehicles , t = 30
U = 240 / 30 = 8 Vpm
attached below is a detailed solution of the given problems above
Based on the calculations, the absolute pressure in the pipe is equal to 90,670.4 N/m².
<h3>How to calculate the absolute pressure?</h3>Mathematically, absolute pressure can be calculated by using this formula:
<u>Scientific data:</u>
Atmospheric pressure (Patm) = 1 bar = 1 × 10⁵ N/m²
Head (h) = -70mmhg = -0.07 m hg
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
Density of mercury = 13,600 kg/m³.
Next, we would determine the gauge pressure:
Now, we can calculate the absolute pressure:
Absolute pressure = 90,670.4 N/m².
Read more on absolute pressure here: brainly.com/question/10013312
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Answer:
a) E = b) i.
Explanation:
Assuming no other forces acting on the electron, as the field is pushing the electron back till it comes to rest momentarily, applying the work-energy theorem, the loss in kinetic energy, must be equal to the work done by the field on the electron.
The force that does work on the electron is the one due to the electric field E, and by definition of electric field, can be expressed as follows:
W = q*E = -e*E (1)
This work must be equal to the change in Kinetic Energy:
ΔK = Kf -K₀ = 0 - K = -K (2)
From (1) and (2), and solving for E, we have:
E =
b) As the electric field (by convention) has the direction that it would have a positive test charge, the electrons (being negative charges),when starting from rest),have the direction opposite to the field.
In this case, as the electron has an initial velocity, and the field is opposing to the electron movement, we conclude that the electric field is in the direction of the electron´s motion, due to the electron slows down, and then comes momentarily to an stop, before changing direction and move opposite to the field as it is its natural behavior.