Enthalpy change is the term given to the concentration of the heat absorbed or evolved in a reaction carried out at a constant pressure. It is given by the symbol ΔH.
Enthalpy change = m (Cwater × dT + Hvap + Csteam × dT
dHvap = 40.67 kJ/mol = 40.67 × 103/18 = 2259.4 J/g
Enthalpy change = 5.00 [4.18 × (100-14) + 2259.4 + 1.84 × (115-100)]
= 13232.4 J
It should be 3.36 g / min but i m not sure
We can write the balanced equation for the synthesis reaction as
H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g)
We use the molar masses of hydrogen chloride gas HCl and hydrogen gas H2 to calculate for the mass of hydrogen gas H2 needed:
mass of H2 = 146.4 g HCl *(1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl) * (1 mol H2 / 2 mol HCl) *
(2.02 g H2 / 1 mol H2)
= 4.056 g H2
We also use the molar masses of hydrogen chloride gas HCl and chlorine gas CL2 to calculate for the mass of hydrogen gas H2:
mass of CL2 = 146.4 g HCl *(1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl) * (1 mol Cl2 / 2 mol HCl) *
(70.91 g Cl2 / 1 mol Cl2)
= 142.4 g Cl2
Therefore, we need 4.056 grams of hydrogen gas and 142.4 grams of chlorine gas to produce 146.4 grams of hydrogen chloride gas.