<h2>
Answer: Gravity force</h2>
If we approximate the orbit of the planets around the Sun to circular orbits with a uniform circular motion, where the velocity 
is a vector, whose direction is perpendicular to the radius 
of the trajectory; the acceleration 
is directed towards the center of the circumference (that's why it's called centripetal acceleration).
Now, according to Newton's 2nd law, the force 
is directly proportional and in the same direction as the acceleration:
Therefore the net force resulting from the movement of a planet orbiting the Sun points towards the center of the circle, this is called Centripetal Force which is a central force that in this case is equal to the gravity force.
0.09 / 6.37 x 10⁶ = 1.4129 x 10⁻⁸
The radius of the baseball is 1.4129 x 10⁻⁸ the radius of the Earth.
Answer:
A) Gravitational Force is greater in S.
B) Time taken to fall a given distance in air will be greater for F.
C) Both will take same time to fall in a vacuum.
D) Total force is greater in S.
Explanation:
(a) In this case, the gravitational force of S will be greater, because Newton's Second Law states that - F = ma, or weight =mg. g is constant. And mass of the solid metal is heavier.
(b) In this case, the time it will take for F to fall from a given distance in air will be greater than that of S, since the air resistance is not negligible (as in the case of S).
(c) In this, It will take same time for S and F because in a vacuum, there are no air particles, so there is no air resistance and gravity is the only force acting and so objects fall at the same rate in a vacuum.
(d) The total force will be greater in S than F because Force=ma and S is of heavier mass than F.
Answer:
41°
Explanation:
Kinetic energy at bottom = potential energy at top
½ mv² = mgh
½ v² = gh
h = v²/(2g)
h = (2.4 m/s)² / (2 × 9.8 m/s²)
h = 0.294 m
The pendulum rises to a height of above the bottom. To determine the angle, we need to use trigonometry (see attached diagram).
L − h = L cos θ
cos θ = (L − h) / L
cos θ = (1.2 − 0.294) / 1.2
θ = 41.0°
Rounded to two significant figures, the pendulum makes a maximum angle of 41° with the vertical.
A. The vector goes from (4,0) to (3-2)
(x,y)
