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FinnZ [79.3K]
4 years ago
5

The reaction of chlorine

Chemistry
1 answer:
KengaRu [80]4 years ago
5 0
The reaction of chlorine
gas with solid phosphorus produces solid phosphorus pentachloride
-please show work
1234590098765
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A molecule with a triple covalent bond is _____?
Contact [7]
A molecule with a triple covalent bond is N2
Na would be the best conductor of electricity
3 0
4 years ago
Suggest two reactants to prepare sodium nitrate by titration
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

HNO3 and NaOH

Explanation:

A neutralization reaction is a reaction that occurs between an acid and a base to form salt and water only.

Neutralization reactions are commonly carried out by method of titration. That is, a measured volume of acid of unknown concentration is made to react with a known volume of standard base solution or vice versa.

Two reactants that could be titrated to obtain sodium nitrate are nitric acid and sodium hydroxide.

The reaction equation is as follows;

HNO3(aq) + NaOH(aq) ----> NaNO3(aq) + H2O

3 0
3 years ago
After researching the possible effects of music, Elaina proposes that if people listen to faster-paced music, their pulse rates
SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer:

Elaina's scientific investigation is missing controlled variables.

Explanation:

A good scientific investigation should vary only the factor that is studied (the speed of the music. All other factors should be kept constant.

She hasn’t controlled for <em>volume</em>. The volume of the music may affect the rate at which the listener’s heart rate will increase. She should have measured each person’s pulse after the same period of listening.

She hasn’t controlled for <em>age</em>. A grandmother may respond to loud music differently from a teenager. All her subjects should be about the same age.

She hasn’t controlled for <em>wakefulness</em>. A person may respond to music differently when awake than when asleep.

7 0
4 years ago
What is the surprising thing that happens in a superconductor?
r-ruslan [8.4K]
With almost all substances . . .

-- when you cool them, their electrical resistance decreases.
-- If you make them even colder, their resistance decreases more.
-- If you make them even colder, their resistance decreases more.
-- If you make them even colder, their resistance decreases more.

-- If you keep making them colder, their resistance keeps decreasing,
but it never completely disappears, no matter how cold you make them.


But with a few surprising substances, called 'superconductors' . . .

-- when you cool them, their electrical resistance decreases.
-- If you make them even colder, their resistance decreases more.
-- If you make them even colder, their resistance decreases more.
-- If you make them even colder, their resistance decreases more.

-- If you keep making them colder, then suddenly, at some magic 
temperature, their resistance COMPLETELY disappears.  It doesn't 
just become small, and it doesn't just become too small to measure.  
It becomes literally totally and absolutely ZERO.  

If you start a current flowing in a superconducting wire, for example, 
you can connect  the ends of the wire together, and the current keeps 
flowing around and around in it, for months or years.  As long as you 
keep the loop cold enough, the current never decreases, because
the superconducting wire has totally ZERO resistance.

Did somebody say "What's this good for ?  What can you do with it ?"

1).  Every CT-scan machine and every MRI machine needs many 
powerful magnets to do its thing.  They are all electromagnets, with 
coils of superconducting wire, enclosed in containers full of liquid helium.  
Yes, it's complicated and expensive.  But it turns out to be simpler and 
cheaper than using regular electromagnets, with coils of regular plain
old copper wire, AND the big power supplies that would be needed
to keep them going.

2).  Resistance in wire means that when current flows through it,
energy is lost.  The long cables from the power-generating station
to your house have resistance, so energy is lost on the way from the
generating station to your house.  That lost energy is energy that the
electric company can't sell, because they can't deliver it to customers.

There are plans to build superconducting cables to carry electric power
from the producers to the customers.  The cables will be hollow pipes,
with liquid helium or liquid hydrogen inside to keep them cold, and 
something on the outside to insulate them from the warmth outside.
Yes, they'll be complicated and expensive.  But they'll have ZERO
resistance, so NO energy will be lost on its way from the generating 
stations to the customers.  The power companies think they can
build superconducting 'transmission lines' that will cost less than
the energy that's being lost now, with regular cables.
8 0
4 years ago
4. Al2O3 (s) + 6HCl (aq) → 2AlCl3 (aq) + 3H20(1) Find the mass of AlCl3 that is produced when 10.0 grams of Al2O3 react with 10.
slava [35]

Answer:

Are produced 12,1 g of AlCl₃ and 5,33 g of Al₂O₃ are left over

Explanation:

For the reaction:

Al₂O₃ (s) + 6 HCl (aq) → 2AlCl₃ (aq) + 3H₂0(l)

10,0g of Al₂O₃ are:

10,0g ₓ\frac{1mol}{102g} = <em>0,0980 moles</em>

And 10,0g of HCl are:

10,0 gₓ\frac{1mol}{36,5g} = <em>0,274 moles</em>

<em />

For a total reaction of 0,274 moles of HCl you need:

0,274×\frac{1molesAl_{2}O_3}{6 mole HCl} = <em>0,0457 moles of Al₂O₃</em>

Thus, limiting reactant is HCl

The grams produced of AlCl₃ are:

0,274 moles HCl ×\frac{2 moles AlCl_{3}}{6 moles HCl} × 133\frac{g}{mol} = <em>12,1 g of AlCl₃</em>

<em />

The moles of Al₂O₃ that don't react are:

0,0980 moles - 0,0457 moles =<em> </em>0,0523 moles

And its mass is:

0,0523 molesₓ\frac{102g}{1mol} = <em>5,33 g of Al₂O₃ </em>

<em />

I hope it helps!

7 0
4 years ago
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