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andreyandreev [35.5K]
3 years ago
12

the molecule structure of water contains two atoms of hydrogen and one of oxygen,water turns to vapor what happens to molecule s

tructure
Chemistry
1 answer:
sattari [20]3 years ago
4 0

<em>Nothing happens</em>; water is still H₂O, even if it turns into ice, or vapor. Although, the molecules still move around faster, just like a normal gas would.

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The primary goal of water-softening ion exchange systems is _____(1 point)
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Answer:

The primary goal of water-softening ion exchange systems is _____(1 point)

removing magnesium and calcium from water. ***

removing sodium from water.

introducing magnesium and calcium into water.

introducing sodium into water.

How does a reverse osmosis water purification system operate? (1 point)

Untreated water is subjected to high pressure, causing it to move through a highly permeable membrane, which captures contaminants.

Untreated water is subjected to high pressure, causing it to move through a semi-permeable membrane, which captures contaminants. ***

Untreated water is subjected to low pressure, causing it to move through a highly permeable membrane, which captures contaminants.

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A city council is debating between two potential water purification systems: reverse osmosis and ion exchange. Cost is the primary criteria for the choice. Which decision is the most likely result of this debate?(1 point)

More research is needed because reverse osmosis systems require specialized maintenance, while ion exchange requires regular replacement of components. ***

A reverse osmosis system would likely be chosen because it does not require specialized maintenance or regular replacement of components.

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An ion exchange system would likely be chosen because it does not require specialized maintenance or regular replacement of components.

A city council is debating different alternatives for purifying water from a local reservoir. The council is considering ion exchange and reverse osmosis. Bacterial contamination of the water supply is the primary concern, and the council has decided that dealing with this is the main criteria for their choice. Which decision is the most likely outcome of this debate?(1 point)

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5 0
2 years ago
Suppose that Biuret reagent turns purple when it is added to an unknown substance. What can you conclude about the substance?
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the unknown substance is a protein

Explanation:

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Summarily, the biuret method is a colorimetric technique used to test for proteins and peptides.  It involves the formation of  a purple (violet) complex of Copper salts in alkaline solution.

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6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements is true about a hypothesis?
Tatiana [17]
A hypothesis is a prediction of what you believe to be true.
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Water is an essential molecule to life on Earth. Which of the following is not a property of water that is critical to biologica
Musya8 [376]
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7 0
2 years ago
The molar mass is determined by measuring the freezing point depression of an aqueous solution. A freezing point of -5.20°C is r
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

The empirical formula is C2H4O3

The molecular formula is C4H8O6

The molar mass is 152 g/mol

Explanation:

The complete question is: An unknown compound contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Combustion analysis of the compound gives mass percents of 31.57% C and 5.30% H. The molar mass is determined by measuring the freezing-point depression of an aqueous solution. A freezing point of -5.20°C is recorded for a solution made by dissolving 10.56 g of the compound in 25.0 g water. Determine the empirical formula, molar mass, and molecular formula of the compound. Assume that the compound is a nonelectrolyte.

Step 1: Data given

Mass % of Carbon = 31.57 %

Mass % of H = 5.30 %

Freezing point = -5.20 °C

10.56 grams of the compound dissolved in 25.0 grams of water

Kf water = 1.86 °C kg/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles of Carbon

Suppose 31.57% = 31.57 grams

moles C = mass C / Molar mass C

moles C = 31.57 grams / 12.0 g/mol = 2.63 moles

Step 3: Calculate moles of Hydrogen:

Moles H = 5.30 grams / 1.01 g/mol

moles H = 5.25 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles of Oxygen

Moles O = ( 100 - 31.57 - 5.30) / 16 g/mol

Moles O = 3.95 moles

Step 5: We divide by the smallest number of moles

C: 2.63 / 2.63 = 1 → 2

H: 5.25/2.63 = 2 → 4

O: 3.95/ 2.63 = 1.5 → 3

The empirical formula is C2H4O3

The molar mass of the empirical formula = 76 g/mol

Step 6: Calculate moles solute

Freezing point depression = 5.20 °C = m * 1.86

m = 5.20 / 1.86

m = 2.80 molal = 2.80 moles / kg

2.80 molal * 0.025 kg = 0.07 moles

Step 7: Calculate molar mass

Molar mass = mass / moles

Molar mass = 10.56 grams / 0.07 moles

Molar mass = 151 g/mol

Step 8: Calculate molecular formula

151 / 76 ≈  2

We have to multiply the empirical formula by 2

2*(C2H4O3) = C4H8O6

The molecular formula is C4H8O6

The molar mass is 152 g/mol

6 0
3 years ago
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