The atomic number (Z) uniquely identifies a chemical element. In an uncharged atom, the atomic number is also equal to the number of electrons.
The atomic number, Z, should not be confused with the mass number, A, which is the number of nucleons, the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
In this video Kristine Born explains this two concepts in more detail.
The air molecules in the compressions of the second wave are denser, so the sound is louder.
<h3>What is a sound wave?</h3>
Sound waves are longitudinal waves that travel through a medium like air or water.
In a closed room, Noah and Nina are sitting 15 m apart.
As Noah says the same sentence twice, Nina does not hear the sound the first time but she does hear the sentence the second time.
This happens as the air molecules in the compressions of the second wave are denser. As a result, the sound is louder.
The correct option is ''The air molecules in the compressions of the second wave are denser, so the sound is louder''.
Learn more about the sound wave here:
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Answer: The kilograms of water must evaporate from 8kg of a 25% salt solution to produce 40% salt solution is 3 kg.
Explanation:
According to the ratio and proportion:
where,
= concentration of ist solution = 25%
= mass of ist solution = 8 kg
= concentration of second solution = 40%
= mass of second solution = ? kg
Thus the final solution must have a mass of 5 kg , i.e (8-5)= 3 kg of mass must be evaporated.
Therefore, the mass that must be evaporated from 8kg of a 25% salt solution to produce 40% salt solution is 3 kg.
Earthquakes release seismic waves which can move along a sea.
B. carbon because it's atomic number is 6
