The widely accepted hypothesis before that turned out wrong was the Earth-Centered theory or the Geocentric Theory. This was proposed by the philosopher Ptolemy. He came about to this hypothesis from hi observation that from the Earth's perspective, the celestial bodies like the Sun, stars and the moon, look like they rotate around the Earth each day and night. However, this was disproved by Galileo Galelei by his Heliocentric Theory. He observed through the telescope that the Venus also changes phases like the moon. However, he deduced that this is not possible from the positions of the Venus, Earth, Moon and Sun.
Answer:
The answer ro this question is fear of failure
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
the value of ![y = 13.3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%20%3D%2013.3)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The equation is (x + y = 40)
The first value of x is ![x_1 = 26.7](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x_1%20%3D%20%2026.7)
The second equation is (0.75x + 1.5y = 40)
So substituting ![x_1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x_1)
![26.7 + y = 40](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=26.7%20%2B%20y%20%20%3D%20%2040)
=> ![y = 13.3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%20%3D%2013.3)
Now substituting y and
into second equation
![0.75(26.7) + (1.5* 13.3) = 40](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.75%2826.7%29%20%2B%20%20%281.5%2A%2013.3%29%20%3D%20%2040)
=> ![40 = 40](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=40%20%3D%2040)
So ![y = 13.3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%20%3D%2013.3)
Answer:
Option A
Solution:
As per the question:
The distance covered by the woman in the North direction, d = 3000 m
Time taken to travel in North direction, t = 25.0 min = 1500 s
Velocity of woman in the south direction, v = 2.00 m/s
Time taken in the south direction, t' = 60.0 min = 3600 s
Now,
The distance covered in the south direction, d' = vt' = ![2.00\times 3600 = 7200\ m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2.00%5Ctimes%203600%20%3D%207200%5C%20m)
Now, the total displacement is given by:
D = d' - d = 7200 - 3000 = 4200 m in South
(a) Average velocity of the woman in the whole journey is given by:
![v_{avg} = \frac{Total\ displacement}{Total\ time} = \frac{4200}{t + t'}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_%7Bavg%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BTotal%5C%20displacement%7D%7BTotal%5C%20time%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B4200%7D%7Bt%20%2B%20t%27%7D)
≈ 0.824 m/s South