A ballon is inflated with 2.42L of helium at a temperature of 27.0°C. When put in the freezer, the volume changes to 2.37L and -
1 answer:
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Answer:
0.758 V.
Explanation:
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In this case, case when we include the effect of concentration on an electrochemical cell, we need to consider the Nerst equation at 25 °C:
Whereas n stands for the number of moles of transferred electrons and Q the reaction quotient relating the concentration of the oxidized species over the concentration of the reduced species. In such a way, we can write the undergoing half-reactions in the cell, considering the iron's one is reversed because it has the most positive standard potential so it tends to reduction:
It means that the concentration of the oxidized species is 0.002 M (that of nickel), that of the reduced species is 0.40 M and there are two moles of transferred electrons; therefore, the generated potential turns out:
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