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icang [17]
3 years ago
15

A type of spectroscopy used to analyze pigments in a painting is:

Chemistry
2 answers:
lorasvet [3.4K]3 years ago
7 0

I would say the answer is D

Paint samples received by forensic laboratories are usually in the form of small chips or smears. Infrared (IR) spectroscopy is one of the most commonly used tools available for the analysis of these types of samples and serves as a staple comparative technique in the assessment of whether or not a questioned sample could have come from a suspected object

The most direct way to probe the vibrational frequencies of a molecule is through infrared spectroscopy. This is because vibrational transitions typically require an amount of energy that corresponds to the infrared region of the spectrum. Raman spectroscopy, which typically uses visible light, can also be used to directly measure vibration frequencies.

4vir4ik [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

d) Infrared absorption

Explanation:

Spectroscopy involves the study of the interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter.  The electromagnetic spectrum is essentially a composite of photons of different wavelengths and frequencies; from the low wavelength gamma rays to the high wavelength radio waves.

The pigments in a painting are organic compounds which can be easily identified via Infrared spectroscopy. When a beam of infrared light (photons in the 700 nm-1000 nm of the electromagnetic spectrum) is passed through the painting, photons of particular wavelengths or energy which are in resonance with the molecular vibrations of the pigment molecules get absorbed whereas the rest of the IR radiation is reflected and directed onto a detector. A plot intensity of the reflected IR light vs wavelength corresponds to the IR spectrum which is unique to a particular chemical substance. Thus, various pigments in a painting that have IR active features can be identified by this method.

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What is the volume of water in 150ml of the 35% of sucrose with a specific gravity of 1.115?
anzhelika [568]

Answer:

The volume of the water is 108.71 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of water =150 mL = 0.150 L

concentration of sucrose solution 35 % w/w this means in 100 grams of water we have 35 grams of sucrose

specific gravity =1.115

Step 2: Calculate the density of the solution

Density = specific gravity * density of water

Density of solution = 1.115 * 1g/ mL

Density of solution = 1.115 g/ mL

Step 3: Calculate mass of the solution

Mass of solution = density ¨volume

Mass of solution = 1.115 g/ mL * 150 mL

Mass of solution = 167.25 grams

Step 4: Calculate mass of sucrose

35 % = 0.35 * 167.25 grams

Mass sucrose = 58.54 grams

Step 5: Calculate mass of water

Mass of water = mass of sample - mass of sucrose

Mass of water = 167.25 - 58.54 = 108.71 grams

Step 6: Calculate volume of water

Volume = mass / density

Volume = 108.71 grams / 1g/ mL

Volume = 108.71 mL = 0.10871 L

The volume of the water is 108.71 mL

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When a substance is in the process of changing phases states of matter what happens to the temperature
Reptile [31]

Answer:

Temperature stays constant.

Explanation:

During a phase change, the temperature does not change. Temperature will only change when a phase change is completed.

8 0
2 years ago
Can someone help please!
trasher [3.6K]

Answer:

Mixtures

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculations
Black_prince [1.1K]

Answer:

Theoretical yield: 2.75g of paranitroaniline

Percentage yield: 54.5%

Explanation:

In strong-acid medium, acetanilide (Molar mass: 135.16g/mol) reacts producing para-nitroaniline (138.12g/mol) in a 1/1 reaction.

Theoretical yield of para-nitroaniline is the mass produced assuming a yield of 100%. That is:

2.7g acetanilide × (1mol / 135.16g) = 0.020 moles of acetanilide.

Assuming a yield of 100% are 0.020 moles of paranitroaniline. Theoretical yield is:

0.020 moles × (138.12g / mol) =

<h3>Theoretical yield: 2.75g of paranitroaniline</h3><h3 />

Percentage yield is:

(Actual yield / theoretical yield) × 100

Actual yield was 1.5g and percentage yield will be:

Percentage yield: (1.5g / 2.75g) × 100

<h3>Percentage yield: 54.5%</h3>

8 0
3 years ago
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which Law relates temperature,pressure,volume,and the number of miles of a gas under perfect conditions
spin [16.1K]

Answer:

the ideal gas law

Explanation:

hope this helps

please like and Mark as brainliest

3 0
3 years ago
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