1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
icang [17]
3 years ago
15

A type of spectroscopy used to analyze pigments in a painting is:

Chemistry
2 answers:
lorasvet [3.4K]3 years ago
7 0

I would say the answer is D

Paint samples received by forensic laboratories are usually in the form of small chips or smears. Infrared (IR) spectroscopy is one of the most commonly used tools available for the analysis of these types of samples and serves as a staple comparative technique in the assessment of whether or not a questioned sample could have come from a suspected object

The most direct way to probe the vibrational frequencies of a molecule is through infrared spectroscopy. This is because vibrational transitions typically require an amount of energy that corresponds to the infrared region of the spectrum. Raman spectroscopy, which typically uses visible light, can also be used to directly measure vibration frequencies.

4vir4ik [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

d) Infrared absorption

Explanation:

Spectroscopy involves the study of the interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter.  The electromagnetic spectrum is essentially a composite of photons of different wavelengths and frequencies; from the low wavelength gamma rays to the high wavelength radio waves.

The pigments in a painting are organic compounds which can be easily identified via Infrared spectroscopy. When a beam of infrared light (photons in the 700 nm-1000 nm of the electromagnetic spectrum) is passed through the painting, photons of particular wavelengths or energy which are in resonance with the molecular vibrations of the pigment molecules get absorbed whereas the rest of the IR radiation is reflected and directed onto a detector. A plot intensity of the reflected IR light vs wavelength corresponds to the IR spectrum which is unique to a particular chemical substance. Thus, various pigments in a painting that have IR active features can be identified by this method.

You might be interested in
An oxygen atom has a mass of 2.66 x 10^-23 g and a glass of water has a mass of 0.050kg. Use this information to answer the ques
fomenos
<h2>ANSWER OF EACH PART ARE GIVEN BELOW</h2>

Explanation:

A)

We know, each mole contains N_A= 6.023 \times 10^{23} atoms.

It is given that mass of one oxygen atom is m= 2.66\times 10^{-23}\ g.

Therefore, mass of one mole of oxygen, M=m\times N_A.

Putting value of n and N_A,

M=2.66\times 10^{-23}\times 6.023\times 10^{23} \ gm\\M=16.0\ gm

B)

Given,

Mass of water in glass=0.050 kg = 50 gm.

From above part mass of one mole of oxygen atoms = 16.0 gm.

Therefore, number of mole of oxygen equivalent to 50 gm oxygen=\dfrac{50}{16}=3.1 \ moles.

LEARN MORE :

Avogadro's number

brainly.com/question/12902286

3 0
3 years ago
The earth is made up of?
ollegr [7]

Answer:

The Earth is made out of many things❤✌✔

Explanation:

The Earth is made out of many things. Deep inside Earth, near its center, lies Earth's core which is mostly made up of nickel and iron. Above the core is Earth's mantle, which is made up of rock containing silicon, iron, magnesium, aluminum, oxygen and other minera

4 0
3 years ago
0.53g of acetanilide was subjected to kjeldahl determination and the ammonia produced was collected in 50cm3 of 0.50M of h2so4.o
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

10.57% of N in acetanilide

Explanation:

All nitrogen in the sample is converted in NH₃ in the Kjeldahl determination. The NH₃ reacts with H₂SO₄ as follows:

2NH₃ + H₂SO₄ → 2NH₄⁺ + SO₄²⁻

The acid in excess in titrated with Na₂CO₃ as follows:

Na₂CO₃ + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + H₂O + CO₂

To solve this question we must find the moles of sodium carbonate = Moles of H₂SO₄ in excess. The added moles - Moles in excess = Moles of sulfuric acid that reacts:

<em>Moles Na₂CO₃ anf Moles H₂SO₄ in excess:</em>

0.025L * (0.05mol / L) = 1.25x10⁻³ moles Na₂CO₃ / 0.01360L =

0.09191M * 0.250L = 0.0230 moles H₂SO₄ in excess.

<em>Moles H₂SO₄ added:</em>

0.050L * (0.50mol / L) = 0.0250 moles H₂SO₄ added

<em>Moles that react:</em>

0.0250 moles - 0.0230 moles = 0.0020 moles H₂SO₄

<em>Moles of NH₃ = Moles N:</em>

0.0020 moles H₂SO₄ * (2mol NH₃ / 1mol H₂SO₄) = 0.0040 moles NH₃ = Moles N

<em>mass N and mass percent:</em>

0.0040 moles N * (14g / mol) = 0.056gN / 0.53g * 100 =

<h3>10.57% of N in acetanilide</h3>
7 0
2 years ago
A 65.0-gram sample of some unknown metal at 100.0° C is added to 100.8 grams of water at 22.0° C. The temperature of the water r
vampirchik [111]
We do a heat balance to solve this:
(m cp ΔT)water = -(m cp ΔT)metal
100.8 (4.18) (27 - 22) = -65 (cp)(27-100)
cp = 100.8 (4.18) (27 - 22) / (-65 (27-100))
cp = 0.44 J/ (°C × g)

The specific heat of the metal is 0.44 J/ (°C × g)
5 0
3 years ago
Why are the red blood cells crescent-shaped​
Lesechka [4]

Answer:

The ref blood cells are shaped like sickles or crescent moons, sticky cells can get stuck in small blood vessels which can slow or block blood flow and oxygen to parts of the body

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • What characteristic of a solid is most responsible for their structure
    14·1 answer
  • If the [H+] of a solution is 0.001 mol/L what is the pH? <br> A. 12<br> B. -2 <br> C. 1 <br> D.2
    10·1 answer
  • In Niels Bhor's model of the atom, electrons move
    5·1 answer
  • What is plasma and where can you find it
    15·2 answers
  • What is the pressure of 4 moles of helium in a 50 L tank at 308k using PV=nRT
    12·2 answers
  • The dissociation of a weak electrolyte is suppressed when
    14·2 answers
  • Select the correct answer.
    6·1 answer
  • Which of the following BEST explains why fossil fuel supplies are limited?'
    10·1 answer
  • Based on the name, which substance is a covalent compound?
    12·1 answer
  • MARKING BRAINLEIST!!
    10·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!