1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Tpy6a [65]
3 years ago
13

A solution contains 0.036 M Cu2+ and 0.044 M Fe2+. A solution containing sulfide ions is added to selectively precipitate one of

the metal ions from solution. At what concentration of sulfide ion will a precipitate begin to form? What is the identity of the precipitate? Ksp (CuS) = 1.3 × 10-36, Ksp (FeS) = 6.3 × 10-18.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ratling [72]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The precipitate is CuS.

Sulfide will precipitate at  [S2-]= 3.61*10^-35 M

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

The solution contains 0.036 M Cu2+ and 0.044 M Fe2+

Ksp (CuS) = 1.3 × 10-36

Ksp (FeS) = 6.3 × 10-18

Step 2:  Calculate precipitate

CuS → Cu^2+ + S^2-         Ksp= 1.3*10^-36

FeS → Fe^2+ + S^2-      Ksp= 6.3*10^-18

Calculate the minimum of amount needed to form precipitates:

Q=Ksp

<u>For copper</u>  we have:  Ksp=[Cu2+]*[S2-]

Ksp (CuS) = 1.3*10^-36 = 0.036M *[S2-]

[S2-]= 3.61*10^-35 M

<u>For Iron</u>  we have: Ksp=[Fe2+]*[S2-]

Ksp(FeS) = 6.3*10^-18 = 0.044M*[S2-]

[S2-]= 1.43*10^-16 M

CuS will form precipitates before FeS., because only 3.61*10^-35 M Sulfur Ions are needed for CuS. For FeS we need 1.43*10^-16 M Sulfur Ions which is much larger.

The precipitate is CuS.

Sulfide will precipitate at  [S2-]= 3.61*10^-35 M

You might be interested in
Conociendo el volumen de la solución y la masa del soluto y su masa molar, ¿qué concentración es posible determinar
NISA [10]

Answer:

Conociendo el volumen de solución, masa de soluto y su masa molar, es posible determinar: B) Concentración molar

La molaridad es la relación entre el número de moles de soluto y los litros de solución. Más:

M = No moles de solución de soluto / volumen (L)

Y a su vez los moles de soluto se encuentran por:

No moles de soluto = masa soluto / masa molar soluto

8 0
3 years ago
Name the bond between atoms that share electrons
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

1) Covalent bond, in chemistry, the interatomic linkage that results from the sharing of an electron pair between two atoms. The binding arises from the electrostatic attraction of their nuclei for the same electrons.

2)A molecule is the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound that has the chemical properties of that element or compound. Molecules are made up of atoms that are held together by chemical bonds. These bonds form as a result of the sharing or exchange of electrons among atoms.

3)Hydrogen (H2), oxygen (O2), and chlorine (Cl2) molecules, for example, each contains two atoms. Another form of oxygen, ozone (O3), has three atoms, and sulfur (S8) has eight atoms. All elemental molecules are made of atoms of a single element.

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following energy does NOT travel as a wave?
frosja888 [35]

Answer:

Wind

Explanation:

It's impossible for them to travel in a wave.

3 0
3 years ago
3 points
NNADVOKAT [17]

Answer:

1

Explanation:

cause

4 0
3 years ago
Draw the structure(s) of the major organic product(s) of the following reaction. 1. lithium diisopropylamide / hexane 2. 1 eq. C
Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

You are not providing the starting material, however, I manage to find a similar question to this, so I'm gonna use it as a basis to help you answer yours.

Now let's analyze what is happening in the reaction so we can predict the final product.

We have a ketone here, reacting at first with LDA. This is a very strong base that is commonly used in reactions with ketones and aldehydes to promove a condensation. To do this, as LDA is a strong base it will occur firts an acid base reaction, substracting the most acidic hydrogen in the molecule (Which in this case, is the Beta hydrogen of the carbonile). This will cause an enolate formation.

Then, this enolate will react with the CH3I and form a new product. The final result would be a ketone with a methyl group now attached. In the picture 2, you have the mechanism and final product.

Hope this helps

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How many moles of O2 are needed to react completely with 3 mol of H2S?
    6·1 answer
  • Compare the keys to periodic tables a and b to the key to the periodic table in your textbook. what other information is provide
    12·1 answer
  • Which of these is not an example of a velocity?
    7·1 answer
  • Nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2) react to form ammonia (NH3). Consider a mixture of six nitrogen molecules and six hydrogen molec
    5·1 answer
  • Which of the following enzymes breaks down the "glue" that holds cells together?
    11·1 answer
  • Calculate the solubility of CuX (Ksp=[Cu2+][X2−]=1.27×10−36) in a solution that is 0.200 M in NaCN.
    11·2 answers
  • PLEASE SOMEONE HELP ME WITH THIIS QUESTION
    14·1 answer
  • 13. A mixture of MgCO3 and MgCO3.3H2O has a mass of 3.883 g. After heating to drive off all the water the mass is 2.927 g. What
    13·1 answer
  • Can someone plz help me im running out of time !!!!
    7·1 answer
  • How long is a bench? Select the best estimate.
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!