If you count the number of electrons (small dots), you have the atomic number. In this case you have 11 so this atom is a sodium atom. Sodium has 1 valence electron (electron on the outer shell) and chlorine has 7. This means that if sodium gave one electron away and chlorine would obtain one electron, they would both have the (ideal) noble gas conformation (full outer shell).
Answer:
has boiling point of 238 K
Explanation:
Boiling point depends on different intermolecular force such as molecular wight, dipole-dipole attraction force, hydrogen bonding, ionic attraction force.
Homonuclear diatomic molecules are covalent non-polar molecules and thereby free from dipole-dipole attraction force, hydrogen bonding and ionic interaction forces.
Hence, boiling point of homonuclear diatomic molecules depends solely on molecular weight.
We know, higher the molecular weight of a molecule, higher will be its boiling point. This phenomenon can be realized in terms of increasing london dispersion force with increase in molecular weight.
Decreasing order of molecular weight of halogen molecules :
> 
> > 
So, decresing order of boiling point of halogen molecules:
> > >
Hence has boiling point of 238 K
Answer & Explanation:
Los electrones externos se encuentran más lejos del núcleo. El número de electrones en la capa más externa (electrones de valencia) de un átomo en particular determina su reactividad (tendencia) a formar enlaces químicos con otros átomos.
Los electrones internos son los más cercanos al núcleo. Protegen los electrones de valencia del núcleo, reduciendo la carga nuclear efectiva.
Explanation:
A synthesis reaction: It is defined as a kind of reaction where one and more than one reactant attached and creates an individual product.
The formation of the water is an example of a synthesis reaction because here more than one reactants combine and create a single product (water). Water formation occurs when 2 hydrogens and an oxygen share electrons through covalent bonds.
2H + O ----> H2O.
