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Luba_88 [7]
3 years ago
14

When 5.58g H2 react by the following balanced equation, 32.8g H2O are formed. What is the percent yield of the reaction? 2H2(g)+

O2(g)⟶2H2O(l)
A) 11.7%
B) 17.0%
C) 38.9%
D) 65.7%
Chemistry
1 answer:
8090 [49]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

D) 65.7%

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

2H2(g)+O2(g)⟶2H2O(l)

<em>2 moles of hydrogen produce 2 moles of water assuming an excess of oxygen.</em>

<em />

To find percent yield of the reaction we need to find theoretical yield (The yield assuming all hydrogen reacts producing water). With theoretical yield and actual yield (32.8g H₂O) we can determine percent yield as 100 times the ratio between actual yield and theoretical yield.

<em>Theoretical yield:</em>

Moles of 5.58g H₂:

5.58g H₂ ₓ (1 mol / 2.016g) = 2.768 moles H₂

As 2 moles of H₂ produce 2 moles of H₂O, if all hydrogen reacts will produce 2.768 moles H₂O. In grams:

2.768 moles H₂O ₓ (18.015g / mol) =

49.86g H₂O is theoretical yield

<em>Percent yield:</em>

Percent yield = Actual yield / Theoretical yield ₓ 100

32.8g H₂O / 49.86g ₓ 100 =

65.7% is percent yield of the reaction

<h3>D) 65.7% </h3>

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Answer:

nitrate and sodium are spectator ions .The reactions that form an aqueous solution are often a spectator ions.

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1 year ago
The Elizabethan view of life changed little from the characteristic Medieval view of life. True False
vazorg [7]

Answer:

The correct answer is "False".

Explanation:

The Elizabethan Era was a period of England's history that corresponds to  the reign of Queen Elizabeth I (1558–1603). The Elizabethan Era is considered a golden age of England's history, and part of the Renaissance Era (1300-1600). The Elizabethan view of life changed drastically from  the characteristic Medieval view of life. During Medieval times life was seen with a religiously perspective only, while during The Elizabethan Era more people start to view life with a scientific perspective.

4 0
3 years ago
A 25-liter sample of steam at 100°c and 1.0 atm is cooled to 25°c and expanded until the pressure is 19.71 mmhg. if no water con
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I will use [pV/T] in the state 1 = [pV/T] in the state 2.

State 1:
p = 1.0 atm
V = 25 liter
T = 100 + 273.15 = 373.15 K

State 2:

p = 19.71 mmHg * 1.atm / 760 mmHg = 0.0259atm
V= ?
T = 25 + 273.15 = 298.15 K

Application of the formula

1.0 atm * 25 liter / 373.15 k = 0.0259 atm * V / 298.15 K =>
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8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Aspirin that has been stored for a long time may give a vinegar like odour and give a purple colour with FeCl3. What reaction wo
iVinArrow [24]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The IUPAC name of aspirin is 2-Acetoxybenzoic acid. It is composed of an acetoxy moiety and a benzoic acid moiety.

The compound can be hydrolysed under prolonged storage conditions to yield acetic acid which causes the vinegar like odour.

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3 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP ME!!! ASAP
shtirl [24]

Answer:

Theoretical yield of the reaction = 34 g

Excess reactant is hydrogen

Limiting reactant is nitrogen

Explanation:

Given there is 100 g of nitrogen and 100 g of hydrogen

Number of moles of nitrogen = 100 ÷ 28 = 3·57

Number of moles of hydrogen = 100 ÷ 2 = 50

Reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen yields ammonia according to the following chemical equation

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3

From the above chemical equation for every mole of nitrogen that reacts, 3 moles of hydrogen will be required and 2 moles of ammonia will be formed

Now we have 3·57 moles of nitrogen and therefore we require 3 × 3·57 moles of hydrogen

⇒ We require 10·71 moles of hydrogen

But we have 50 moles of hydrogen

∴ Limiting reactant is nitrogen and excess reactant is hydrogen

From the balanced chemical equation the yield will be 2 × 3·57 moles of ammonia

Molecular weight of ammonia = 17 g

∴ Theoretical yield of the reaction = 2 × 3·57 × 17 = 121·38 g

5 0
3 years ago
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