Answer:
Geosphere and Hydrosphere
Explanation:
Rain is water, and the volcanic eruption from the valcano is rock
The principle that requires that a chemical equation be balanced would be the law of definite proportions. It <span>states that a given chemical compound always contains its component elements in fixed ratio (by mass) and does not depend on its source and method of preparation. Hope this answers the question.</span>
Answer:
d. To the left because Q > K_p
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the given reaction:

The pressure-based equilibrium expression is:

In such a way, since Kp is given we rather compute the reaction quotient at the specificed pressure of carbon dioxide as shown below:

Therefore, since Q>Kp we can see that there are more products than reactants, which means that the reaction must shift leftwards towards the reactants in order to reestablish equilibrium, thus, answer is d. To the left because Q > Kp.
Regards.
Answer:
4.42x10⁻¹⁹ J/molecule
Explanation:
At a double bond, there's sigma and a pi bond, and at a single bond, there's only a sigma bond. Thus, if the energy to break both sigma and pi is 614 kJ/mol, and the energy to break only the sigma bond is 348 kJ/mol, the energy to break only the pi bond is:
E = 614 - 348 = 266 kJ/mol
Knowing that 1 kJ = 1000 J, E = 266,000 J/mol
By Avogadro's number, 1 mol = 6.02x10²³ molecules, thus:
E = 266,000 J/mol * 1mol/6.02x10²³ molecules
E = 4.42x10⁻¹⁹ J/molecule