Answer:
The metal is Tin (Sn)
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass of metal = 32.56 g
Volume of water = 14.78 mL
Volume of water + metal = 20.44 mL
Next, we shall determine the volume of the metal. This is illustrated below:
Volume of water = 14.78 mL
Volume of water + metal = 20.44 mL
Volume of metal =..?
Volume of metal = (Volume of water + metal) – (Volume of water )
Volume of metal = 20.44 – 14.78
Volume of metal = 5.66mL
Next, we shall determine the density of the metal.
Density of a substance is defined as the mass of the substance per unit volume of the substance. Mathematically, the density of a substance is expressed as:
Density = Mass / volume
With the above formula, we can obtain the density of the metal as follow:
Mass of metal = 32.56 g
Volume of metal = 5.66mL
Density =.?
Density = Mass /volume
Density = 32.56g/5.66mL
Density of the metal = 5.75g/mL
Comparing the density of the metal with standard density of elements, the metal is Tin (Sn)
