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Ronch [10]
2 years ago
11

A simple pendulum takes 2.00 s to make one compete swing. If we now triple the length, how long will it take for one complete sw

ing
Physics
1 answer:
Nady [450]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

3.464 seconds.

Explanation:

We know that we can write the period (the time for a complete swing) of a pendulum as:

T = 2*\pi*\sqrt{\frac{L}{g}  }

Where:

\pi = 3.14

L is the length of the pendulum

g is the gravitational acceleration:

g = 9.8m/s^2

We know that the original period is of 2.00 s, then:

T = 2.00s

We can solve that for L, the original length:

2.00s = 2*3.14*\sqrt{\frac{L}{9.8m/s^2}  }\\\\\frac{2s}{2*3.14} = \sqrt{\frac{L}{9.8m/s^2}}\\\\(\frac{2s}{2*3.14})^2*9.8m/s^2 = L = 0.994m

So if we triple the length of the pendulum, we will have:

L' = 3*0.994m = 2.982m

The new period will be:

T = 2*3.14*\sqrt{\frac{2.982m}{9.8 m/s^2}  } = 3.464s

The new period will be 3.464 seconds.

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Answer - B. Betelguese.

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2 years ago
A 50 kg pitcher throws a baseball with a mass of 0. 15 kg. If the ball is thrown with a positive velocity of 35 m/s and there is
dsp73

The velocity of the pitcher at the given mass is 0.1 m/s.

The given parameters:

  • <em>Mass of the pitcher, m₁ = 50 kg</em>
  • <em>Mass of the baseball, m₂ = 0.15 kg</em>
  • <em>Velocity of the ball, u₂ = 35 m/s</em>

<em />

Let the velocity of the pitcher = u₁

Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to determine the velocity of the pitcher as shown below;

m₁u₁ = m₂u₂

u_1 = \frac{m_2 u_2}{m_1} \\\\u_1 = \frac{0.15 \times 35}{50} \\\\u_1 = 0.105 \ m/s\\\\u_1 \approx 0.1 \ m/s

Thus, the velocity of the pitcher at the given mass is 0.1 m/s.

Learn more about conservation of linear momentum here: brainly.com/question/13589460

4 0
2 years ago
Please answer ASAP for brainliest
OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

Question #1- Scientists agree to a standard way of reporting measured quantities in which the number of reported digits reflects the precision in the measurement- more digits, more precision; less digits, less precision. You just studied 14 terms!

Question #2-  Units are important because without proper measurement and units to express them, we can never express physical laws precisely just from qualitative reasoning. Units are incredibly important to physics. Two of the most important reasons are the following: (1) they help us. to avoid making mistakes in computation, and (2) they serve as a check on computations once they are completed. In the first case, you can avoid adding 3m and 25cm and coming up with the wrong answer.

Explanation: Hope this helps please mark brainliest!

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Explain what happens to the particles in a substance during a physical change.
omeli [17]

Answer:

In physical changes no new materials are formed and the particles do not change apart from gaining or losing energy. ... Particles stay the same unless there is a chemical change whether the matter is solid, liquid or gas. Only their arrangement, energy and movement changes.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

7 0
3 years ago
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We start with 5.00 moles of an ideal monatomic gas with an initial temperature of 128 ∘C. The gas expands and, in the process, a
o-na [289]

Answer:

The final temperature of the gas is <em>114.53°C</em>.

Explanation:

Firstly, we calculate the change in internal energy, ΔU from the first law of thermodynamics:

ΔU=Q - W

ΔU = 1180 J - 2020 J = -840 J

Secondly, from the ideal gas law, we calculate the final temperature of the gas, using the change in internal energy:

ΔU=\frac{3}{2} nRΔT

ΔU=\frac{3}{2} nR(T_{2} -T_{1} )

Then we make the final temperature, T₂, subject of the formula:

T_{2} =\frac{2ΔU}{3nR} +T_{1}

T_{2} =\frac{2(-840J)}{(3)(5)(8.314J/mol.K)} +128 deg.C

T_{2} =114.53 deg.C

Therefore the final temperature of the gas, T₂, is 114.53°C.

7 0
3 years ago
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