Answer: B. If an object's velocity is changing,it's either experiencing acceleration or deceleration.
Acceleration is defined as the rate at which an object changes its velocity. This implies that if an object is changing it's velocity it is experiencing acceleration/ deceleration.
Acceleration is a vector quantity that has both a magnitude and time.
It is represented as
Acceleration= change in velocity/time.
The SI unit for acceleration is m/s^2
It increases across a period but it decreases down a group.
Advantages of copper cables are that copper is an extremely powerful conductor of electricity and much more stable over time. It can withstand higher temperatures than aluminum and is more resistant to damage.
Disadvantages: Copper is more expensive and heavier and thus requires structural support.
Advantages of aluminum cables are that it is less expensive, easier to work with and light weight and so does not need structural support when strung over long distance.
Disadvantages: Aluminum is more susceptible to corrosion and requires periodic replacement. It needs much greater maintenance.
Advantages of steel cables are that steel does not rust, is fairly cheap and readily available. It has a higher tensile strength too.
Disadvantages: Steel cables are less ductile and are therefore more susceptible to fatigue.
The dummy's acceleration is 11 m/s^2
(also known as 11 meters per sec. per sec.)
a = F/m
= 825 N/75 kg
= 11 m/s^2
