1 kg air in a piston-cylinder assembly is heated at constant pressure, resulting the expansion of the volume. the initial temper
ature of the air was 300 k, and the air temperature becomes 500 k after the expansion. what is the boundary work done by the air
1 answer:
Answer:
57,42 KJ
Explanation:
By a isobaric proces, the expresion for the works in the jpg adjunt. Then:
W = Pa(Vb - Va) = Pa*Vb - Pa*Va ---(1)
By the ideal gases law: PV=RTn
Then, in (1): (remember Pa = Pb)
W = R*Tb*n - R*T*an = R*n*(Tb - Ta) --- (2)
Since we have 1 Kg air: How much is this in moles?
From bibliography: 28.96 g/mol
Then, in 1 Kg (1000 g) there are:
n = 34,53 mol
Finally, in (2):
W = (8,3144 J/K.mol)*(34,53 mol)*(500K - 300K) = 51 419,9 J ≈ 57,42 KJ
You might be interested in
Answer:
Uncertainty in position of the bullet is
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the bullet, m = 35 g = 0.035 kg
Velocity of bullet, v = 709 m/s
The uncertainty in momentum is 0.20%. The momentum of the bullet is given by :
Uncertainty in momentum is,
We need to find the uncertainty in position. It can be calculated using Heisenberg uncertainty principal as :
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The velocity of the truck after this elastic collision is 15.7 m/s
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the car,
Mass of the truck,
Initial velocity of the car,
Initial velocity of the truck, u₂ = 0
After the collision the velocity of the car is, v₁ = -11 m/s
Let v₂ is the velocity of the truck after this elastic collision. Using the conservation of momentum as :
So, the velocity of the truck after this elastic collision is 15.7 m/s. Hence, the correct option is (c).