Answer:
Capacitor
Explanation:
Capacitor ; A capacitor is a passive two-terminal electrical component that can store energy in an electric field electrostatically. It works as a small rechargeable battery that stores electricity. However, unlike a battery, it can charge and discharge in the split of a second. Capacitors are widely used to build different types of electronic circuits.
Explanation:
Every rotating body experiences centrifugal force. Due to this force the body tends to bulge out around it mid point and gets flattened at the poles. Same is applicable to Earth as well. Since the Earth is rotating at a very high speed, its equator gets bulged out due to centrifugal force. Because of this bulged equator, Earth's pole to pole diameter and equatorial diameter has difference of around 42.76 km. It is flatter on the poles. This also proves that Earth is not a perfect sphere.
Answer: option d: The nucleus of Atom Q is more stable than the nucleus of Atom P.
Explanation:
Atom P is radioactive and disintegrates, it emits beta particles (high speed electrons or positrons) because it is not stable. On disintegration, it forms a stable Atom Q which is non-radioactive and thus it does not disintegrates further.
Thus, the correct option is only d. The nucleus of Atom Q is more stable than the nucleus of Atom P.
The amplitude of a wave can be obtained by measuring the distance from the resting position of the wave to its crest. The resting position is half of the distance from the crest to the trough. Given that the distance between the crest and the trough is 3 meters, the amplitude should be half of that, which is 1.5 meters.
