Answer:
The order of increasing energy is as follows
"microwave < infrared < visible < ultraviolet"
Option (A) is correct.
Explanation:
Given:
Arrange the following spectral regions in order of increasing energy: infrared, microwave, ultraviolet, visible.
From the formula of energy in terms of frequency.

Where
planck constant,
frequency of light.
From above formula we can conclude that higher frequency means higher energy.
In our case ultraviolet has higher frequency and microwave has lower frequency.
So ultraviolet has higher energy and microwave has lower energy.
microwave < infrared < visible < ultraviolet
Therefore, the order of increasing energy is as follows
"microwave < infrared < visible < ultraviolet"
Answer:
i. Cv =3R/2
ii. Cp = 5R/2
Explanation:
i. Cv = Molar heat capacity at constant volume
Since the internal energy of the ideal monoatomic gas is U = 3/2RT and Cv = dU/dT
Differentiating U with respect to T, we have
= d(3/2RT)/dT
= 3R/2
ii. Cp - Molar heat capacity at constant pressure
Cp = Cv + R
substituting Cv into the equation, we have
Cp = 3R/2 + R
taking L.C.M
Cp = (3R + 2R)/2
Cp = 5R/2
Answer: the waves travel in an horizontal direction while the strings vibrate in a vertical direction.
The answere is No pain, no gain
Given :
Mass of water, m = 2 grams.
The temperature of water drops from 31 °C to 29 °C .
The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/(g • °C).
To Find :
Amount of heat lost in this process.
Solution :
We know, heat lost is given by :

Therefore, amount of heat lost in this process is 16.736 J.