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Ierofanga [76]
3 years ago
13

In an aqueous solution of a certain acid the acid is 4.4% dissociated and the pH is 3.03. Calculate the acid dissociation consta

nt Ka of the acid. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
NeX [460]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

4.1x10⁻⁵

Explanation:

The dissociation of an acid is a reversible reaction, and, because of that, it has an equilibrium constant, Ka. For a generic acid (HA), the dissociation happens by:

HA ⇄ H⁺ + A⁻

So, if x moles of the acid dissociates, x moles of H⁺ and x moles of A⁻ is formed. the percent of dissociation of the acid is:

% = (dissociated/total)*100%

4.4% = (x/[HA])*100%

But x = [A⁻], so:

[A⁻]/[HA] = 0.044

The pH of the acid can be calcualted by the Handersson-Halsebach equation:

pH = pKa + log[A⁻]/[HA]

3.03 = pKa + log 0.044

pKa = 3.03 - log 0.044

pKa = 4.39

pKa = -logKa

logKa = -pKa

Ka = 10^{-pKa}

Ka = 10^{-4.39}

Ka = 4.1x10⁻⁵

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How many grams of sodium Phosphate is needed to prepare 5.0 L of a 2.6M solution ?
Diano4ka-milaya [45]

Molarity is the ratio of the moles and the volume. The mass of 2.6 M sodium phosphate solution is 2131.22 gms.

<h3>What is mass?</h3>

Mass is the product of the moles and the molar mass of the substance. It is given as,

Mass = Moles × Molar mass

The moles from molar concentration is used to calculate mass as:

Mass = Molarity × volume × molar mass

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2 years ago
Covalent compounds do not conduct electric current in a water solution well because they _____.
siniylev [52]
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3 years ago
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The relationships among which variable quantities are expressed by the ideal gas law equation?
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<u><em>The  variable quantities are expressed by the ideal gas law equation are; </em></u>

<u><em>pressure, volume, temperature, number of moles</em></u>

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This question is simply based on defining the ideal gas law.

  • Now, A gas is considered to ideal if its particles are so far from each other in such a manner that they don't exhibit any forces of attraction between themselves. Now, in real life this is not possible but under high temperatures and pressure, we can have something close to it and that's why ideal gas laws are very important.

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The  variable quantities are expressed by the ideal gas law equation are;

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Answer:

I believe the answer would be C4H9O2.

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