Explanation:
The noble gases are found in group 18 of the periodic table with a complete valence electron shell. The elements of group 18 are chemically stable because their valence shells are filled.
However, Xenon differs from other noble elements because of its size and large number of electrons. The electrons in the outer shell are not tightly bound with the nucleus and thus, are somewhat free to part in reactions, this why xenon has so many compounds
I believe water quality describes the condition of water, including chemical, physical and biological characteristics, normally with respect to its suitability for a particular purpose such as drinking or swimming. It is the measure of the condition of water relative to the requirements of one or more living species and to human need or purpose. An example of water quality assessment is determining the concentrations of organic and inorganic chemicals, such as nutrients, trace metals and dissolved organic matter; additional chemical parameters indicative of habitat suitability, such as pH and dissolved oxygen; and physical parameters, including water temperature and turbidity.
Mass of methane takne = 1.5g
moles of methane used = masss / molar mass = 1.5 / 16 = 0.094 moles
mass of water = 1000 g
Initial temperature of water = 25 C
final temperature = 37 C
specific heat of water = 4.184 J /g C
1) Heat absorbed by water = q =m• C• ΔT = 1000 X 4.184 x (37-25) = 50208 Joules
2) Heat absorbed by calorimeter = Heat capacity X ΔT = 695 X (37-25) = 8340 J
3) Total heat of combustion = heat absorbed by water + calorimeter = 50208 + 8340 = 58548 Joules
This heat is released by 0.094 moles of methane
So heat released by one mole of methane =
- 622851.06 Joules = 622.85 kJ / mole
4) standard enthalpy of combustion = -882 kJ / mole
Error = (882-622.85) X 100 / 882 = 24.84 %
Answer:
The average atomic mass of bromine is 79.9 amu.
Explanation:
Given data:
Percentage of Br⁷⁹ = 55%
Percentage of Br⁸¹ = 45%
Average atomic mass of bromine = ?
Formula:
Average atomic mass = [mass of isotope× its abundance] + [mass of isotope× its abundance] +...[ ] / 100
Now we will put the values in formula.
Average atomic mass = [55 × 79] + [81 ×45] / 100
Average atomic mass = 4345 + 3645 / 100
Average atomic mass = 7990 / 100
Average atomic mass = 79.9 amu
The average atomic mass of bromine is 79.9 amu.
stable arrangement
<h3 /><h3>What is electron configuration of ions?</h3>
Their valence shell contains two or eight electrons. They don't acquire, shed, or distribute electrons.
An atom with a full outermost (valence) shell has a stable electrical configuration. The quantity of electrons that leave or enter an atom's outer shell is known as its valency.
A noble gas configuration is a stable electron configuration for representative or main group elements. By acquiring or losing electrons and forming ions, or by sharing electrons with other atoms, the representative elements' atoms can adopt a noble gas structure.
The stability of an electron arrangement can be predicted. When all of an atom's orbitals are filled, it is at its most stable and unreactive. The combinations with full energy levels are the most stable.
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