Answer:
im pretty sure its the second one
The empirical formula of the compound with the percent composition C 18.1%, H 2.27%, Cl 79.8% is C₂H₃Cl₃.
<h3>What is an empirical formula?</h3>
It is the minimum ratio between the elements that form a compound.
- Step 1: Divide each percentage by the molar mass of the element.
C: 18.1/12.01 = 1.51
H: 2.27/1.01 = 2.25
Cl: 79.8/35.45 = 2.25
- Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one.
C; 1.51/1.51 = 1
H: 2.25/1.51 ≈ 1.5
Cl: 2.25/1.51 ≈ 1.5
- Step 3: Multiply all the numbers by 2 so all of them are whole.
C: 1 × 2 = 2
H: 1.5 × 2 = 3
Cl: 1.5 × 2 = 3
The empirical formula is C₂H₃Cl₃.
The empirical formula of the compound with the percent composition C 18.1%, H 2.27%, Cl 79.8% is C₂H₃Cl₃.
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Answer:
14.57g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of dish + ball = 15.6g
Initial volume of water in the cylinder = 26.7mL
Final volume of water in the cylinder = 38.9mL
Mass of dish = ?
Unknown
Mass of the ball = ?
Solution;
Since the mass of ball and dish is 15.6g,
Mass of the ball =Mass of ball + dish - mass of the dish
Insert the parameters and solve;
Mass of the ball = 15.6g - 1.03g = 14.57g
For example, the atomic mass of an oxygen atom is 16.00 amu; that means the molar mass of an oxygen atom is 16.00 g/mol. Further, if you have 16.00 grams of oxygen atoms, you know from the definition of a mole that your sample contains 6.022 x 10^23 oxygen atoms.
An atom gains an electron from another atom. Hence, option B is the correct answer.
<h3>What is an atom?</h3>
An atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines a chemical element. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons.
When an atom shares electrons with another atom then it results in the formation of a covalent bond.
Whereas when an atom transfer electrons from one atom to another then it results in the formation of an ionic bond.
When the nucleus of an atom splits then it represents a nuclear fission reaction and energy is released during this process.
Hence, option B is the correct answer.
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