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Ymorist [56]
3 years ago
8

"Suppose you tie a rock to the end of a 0.96 m long string and spin it in a horizontal circle with a constant angular velocity o

f 20.25 rad/s. If the tension in the string is 970 N, what is the mass of the rock (ignore gravity)
Physics
1 answer:
Ber [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The mass of the rock is  m = 2.46406 \ kg

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The length of the string is  l  = 0.96 \ m

    The angular velocity is  w =  20.25 \ rad/s

     The tension on the string is T  = 970 \ N

Generally the centripetal force acting on the rock is mathematically evaluated as

       T = mlw^2

making m the subject of the formula

      m = \frac{T}{w^2 * l}

substituting values

     m = \frac{970}{(20.25^2) * (0.96)}

     m = 2.46406 \ kg

       

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A car of mass m goes around a banked curve of radius r with speed v. If the road is frictionless due to ice, the car can still n
Sholpan [36]

Answer:

horizontal component of normal force is equal to the centripetal force on the car

Explanation:

As the car is moving with uniform speed in circle then the force required to move in the circle is towards the center of the circle

This force is due to friction force when car is moving in circle with uniform speed

Now it is given that car is moving on the ice surface such that the friction force is zero now

so here we can say that centripetal force is due to component of the normal force which is due to banked road

Now we have

N sin\theta = \frac{mv^2}{R}

N cos\theta = mg

so we have

v = \sqrt{Rg tan\theta}

so this is horizontal component of normal force is equal to the centripetal force on the car

5 0
3 years ago
The tip of the second hand of a clock moves in a circle of 20 cm circumference. In one minute the hand makes a complete revoluti
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Answer:

v_{avg} = 0

Explanation:

As we know that average velocity is defined as the ratio of total displacement of the object and its time interval.

so here we can say

v_{avg} = \frac{displacement}{time}

now we know that in one complete revolution the total displacement of the tip of the seconds hand is zero

because it will have same position after one complete revolution from where it starts

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7 0
3 years ago
If the Earth rotated in the opposite direction, how would that affect the wind? *
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6 0
3 years ago
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A blow-dryer and a vacuum cleaner each operate with a voltage of 120 V. The current rating of the blow- dryer is 11 Amps, and th
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Answer:

(a) 1320 W

(b) 480 W

(c) E':E ≈ 11:2

Explanation:

(a) Applying,

P' = VI'................. Equation 1

Where P' = Power of the blow-dryer, V = Voltage, I = current rating of the blow-dryer.

From the question,

Given: V = 120 V, I' = 11 A

Substitute these values into equation 1

P = (120×11)

P = 1320 W

(b) Similarly,

P = VI................... Equation 2

Where P = Power of the vacuum cleaner. I = current rating of the vacuum cleaner.

Also Given: I = 4 A,

Therefore

P = 4(120)

P = 480 W

(c)

E' = P'/t'............. Equation 3

E = P/t................ Equation 4

Where E' = Energy of the blow-dryer, t' = time of use of the blow-dryer, E = Energy of the vacuum cleaner, t = time of use of the vacuum cleaner

From the question,

Given: t' = 15 minutes = (15×60) = 900 seconds, t = 30 minutes = (30×60) = 1800 seconds

Substitute these values into equation 3 and 4

E' = 1320/900

E' = 1.47 J,

E = 480/1800

E = 0.267

Therefore,

E':E = 1.47:0.267

E':E ≈ 11:2

5 0
3 years ago
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