1- Molar solutions: based on number of moles of chemical in 1 litre of solution
2- Weight % solution: the weight of chemical divided by the total weight of the solution (chemical + water) and multiplied by 100.
Carbon is 12 grams per mole
3.3 moles of sulfur
Explanation:
To find the number of moles knowing the number of atoms we use Avogadro's number to formulate the following reasoning:
if in 1 mole of sulfur (S) there are 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of sulfur (S)
then in X moles of sulfur (S) there are 2 × 10²⁴ atoms of sulfur (S)
X = (1 × 2 × 10²⁴) / (6.022 × 10²³)
X = 3.3 moles of sulfur
Learn more about:
Avogadro's number
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<span>FIXATION.In the nitrogen cycle, nitrogen is converted into many chemical forms through biological and physical processes like nitrogen fixation, ammonification, nitrification and denitrification.During ammonification, ammonium ions are released after decomposition of plants.During nitrogen fixation, nitrogen gas is changed to nitrates by nitrogen fixing bacteria in the soil.These are used by vegetation.</span>
Answer:
cannot be used to produce energy in reactors.
Explanation:
Currently, there is no reactor that can allow the use of nuclear fusion, although nuclear plants use nuclear fission reactors.
Nuclear fusion happens when thousands of atoms collide with each other when they are in the midst of extreme conditions of literature and pressure. This collision causes the atoms to fuse, creating another element. The process releases amounts of light and heat, promoting a high release of energy. This whole process occurs without the release of CO2 into the atmosphere, without the release of toxic waste and without the risk of explosions, which makes nuclear plants have a strong interest in building a reactor to use this type of energy. For this reason, scientists from different countries have collaborated with each other on a project called Iter, which seeks to build a reactor and achieve the first reaction in 2025.
