<h2>Right answer: Comets have very elliptical orbits that usually take them far beyond the orbit of Pluto, but also take them closer to the Sun than Earth</h2>
Comets are celestial bodies constituted by ice, dust and rocks that orbit around the Sun, after having been altered by the Oort cloud; following different trajectories that can be <u>highly eccentric elliptical</u><u> </u>(periodic trajectories), parabolic or hyperbolic.
One of the main characteristics of a comet is that it travels quite fast, on its way around the Sun and has a long tail. It should be noted that the tails of comets always go in the opposite direction to the Sun (due to the radiation pressure of sunlight).
Therefore, the correct option is C.
Step 1: Look in your book or online for the conical pendulum equation.
Step 2: Look at the drawing and see which angle is involved in the equation.
Answer: It's Angle #2 in your drawing.
For our problem, this means that one mole of CO2 has a mass of 44.01 grams. So 22 grams divided by 44.01 grams is roughly 0.5 moles of CO2.
hope it helps
-- In order to achieve constant verlocity, the net force on the mass must be zero. So if there ARE any forces acting on it, they must be balanced.
-- There is already a force on the mass that can't be eliminated . . . the force of gravity.
-- That force due to gravity is (mass x gravity) = (25 kg)(9.8 m/s²) = <em><u>245N</u></em> in the <u><em>downward</em></u> direction.
-- In order to 'balance' the forces and make them add up to zero, we have to provide another force of <em>245N</em>, all in the <em>upward</em> direction.
-- Then the forces on the object will be balanced, the NET force on it will be zero, and whichever way you start it moving, it will continue to move at a cornstant verlocity.
