Answer:
The speed of the ambulance is 4.30 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Frequency of the ambulance, f = 1790 Hz
Frequency at the cyclist, f' = 1780 Hz
Speed of the cyclist, v₀ = 2.36 m/s
let the velocity of the ambulance be 'vₓ'
Now,
the Doppler effect is given as:
where, v is the speed of sound
since the ambulance is moving towards the cyclist. thus, the sign will be positive
thus,
on substituting the values, we get
or
vₓ = 4.30 m/s
Hence, <u>the speed of the ambulance is 4.30 m/s</u>
From the diagram we have that
Therefore the direction is 30° from east of south
Answer:
South = 1.5m
West =4.2m
Explanation:
Kindly see attached a rough draft of the situation
Step one
Given data
From the sketch the direction of the player is along the resultant of the triangle, corresponding to the Hypotenuse
Step two:
Hence for an opponent to tackle him towards the south, he must be at
sin θ= opp/hyp
sin 20=x/4.5
x=sin 20*4.5
x=0.342*4.5
x= 1.5m
Also, for an opponent to tackle him towards the south, he must be at
cos θ= adj/hyp
cos 20=y/4.5
y=cos 20*4.5
y=0.93*4.5
y= 4.2m
