Answer:
592 K or 319° C
Explanation:
From the statement of Charles law we know that the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant pressure. Thus;
V1/T1= V2/T2
Initial volume V1 = 1.75 L
Initial temperature T1= 23.0 +273 = 296 K
Final volume V2= 3.50 L
Final temperature T2 = the unknown
T2= V2T1/V1= 3.50 × 296 / 1.75
T2 = 592 K or 319° C
Answer: devices are powered by moving water and are different from traditional hydropower turbines in that they are placed directly in a river, ocean or tidal current. They generate power only from the kinetic energy of moving water (current).
Explanation:
<u>Answer:</u> The initial concentration of hydrogen peroxide at the given temperature is 0.399 M
<u>Explanation:</u>
Decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is following first order kinetics.
Rate law expression for first order kinetics is given by the equation:
![k=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{[A_o]}{[A]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.303%7D%7Bt%7D%5Clog%5Cfrac%7B%5BA_o%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D)
where,
k = rate constant = 
t = time taken for decay process = 855 s
= initial amount of the reactant = ?
[A] = amount left after decay process = 0.321 M
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![2.54\times 10^{-4}s^{-1}=\frac{2.303}{855s}\log \frac{[A_o]}{0.321}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2.54%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-4%7Ds%5E%7B-1%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.303%7D%7B855s%7D%5Clog%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BA_o%5D%7D%7B0.321%7D)
![[A_o]=0.399M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_o%5D%3D0.399M)
Hence, the initial concentration of hydrogen peroxide at the given temperature is 0.399 M