Answer:
The mechanical advantage is 3 to 1
Explanation:
A frictionless pulley with three support ropes carries equal tension on each of the ropes thus;
Tension in each pulley rope = T
Total tension in the 3 ropes = 3 × T = 3·T
Direction of the tension forces on each rope = Unidirectional
Total force provided by the 3 ropes = 3·T
Therefore, a force, T, applied at the end of the rope will result in a lifting force of 3·T
Hence, the mechanical advantage = 3·T to T which is presented as follows;

The mechanical advantage = 3 to 1.
Answer:
- using System;
- public class Program
- {
- public static void Main()
- {
- Console.WriteLine("Enter number of students: ");
- int num = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());
- string [] firstName = new string[num];
- string [] lastName = new string[num];
-
- for(int i=0 ; i < num; i++){
- Console.WriteLine("Enter first name: ");
- firstName[i] = Console.ReadLine();
-
- Console.WriteLine("Enter last name: ");
- lastName[i] = Console.ReadLine();
- }
-
- for(int j=0; j < num; j++){
- Console.WriteLine(lastName[j] + "," + firstName[j]);
- }
- }
- }
Explanation:
Firstly, prompt user to enter number of student to be stored (Line 6- 7). Next, create two array, firstName and lastName with num size (Line 8-9).
Create a for-loop to repeat for num times and prompt user to enter first name and last name and then store them in the firstName and lastName array, respectively (Line 11 - 17).
Create another for loop to traverse through the lastName and firstName array and display the last name and first name by following the format given in the question (Line 19 - 21).