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3 years ago

How can we calculate force

2 answers:

8 0

To calculate force, use the formula force equals mass times acceleration, or F = m × a. Make sure that the mass measurement you're using is in kilograms and the acceleration is in meters over seconds squared. When you've solved the equation, the force will be measured in Newtons.

Ksju [112]3 years ago

5 0

use math to do that thingy

You might be interested in

Two masses 1.2kg and 1.8kg are connected to the ends of a rod of length 2m. Find the moment of inertia about the axes, 1)going t

frutty [35]

Answers: 1) 3 kg m²

2) 2.88 kg m²

Explanation: Question 1

I = m(r)²+ M(r)²

I = 1.2 kg × (1 m )² +1.8 kg ×(1 m )²

∴ I = 3 kg m²

Question 2

ACCORDING TO THE DIAGRAM DRAWN FOR QUESTION 2

we have to decide where the center of gravity (G) lies and obviously it should lie somewhere near to the greater mass. (which is 1.8 kg). Since we don't know the distance from center of gravity(G) to the mass (1.8 kg) we'll take it as 'x' and solve!!

moments around 'G'

F₁ d ₁ = F₂ d ₂

12 (2-X) = 18 (X)

24 -12 X =18 X

∴ X = 0.8 m

∴ ( 2 - x ) = 1.2 m

∴ Moment of inertia (I) going through the center of mass of two masses,

⇒ I = m (r)² +M (r)²

⇒ I = 1.2 × (1.2)² + 1.8 × (0.8)²

⇒ I = 1.2 × 1.44 + 1.8 × 0.64

⇒ I = 1.728 + 1.152

⇒ ∴ I = 2.88 kg m²

∴ THE QUESTION IS SOLVED !!!

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8 0

3 years ago

What is the energy (in joules) and the wavelength (in meters) of the line in the spectrum of hydrogen that represents the moveme

soldi70 [24.7K]

Answer:

The energy is $4.57x10^{-19} J$ and the wavelength is $4.34x10^{-7}m$ for the line in the spectrum of hydrogen that represents the movement of an electron from Bohr orbit with n = 2 to the orbit with n = 5.

In what part of the electromagnetic spectrum do we find this radiation?

In the Ultraviolet part of the electromagnetic spectrum.

Explanation:

The energy of the absorbed photon can be known by the difference in energy between the two states in which the transition is happening (In this case from n = 2 to n = 5):

$E = E_{upper}-E_{lower}$ (1)

The permitted energy for the atom of hydrogen, according with the Bohr's model, is defined as:

$E_{n} = -\frac{13.606 eV}{n^{2}}$ (2)

Or it can be expressed in Joules, since $1eV = 1.60x10^{-19}J$

$E_{n} = -\frac{2.18x10^{-18} J}{n^{2}}$ (3)

Where the value $-2.18x10^{-18}$ represents the energy of the ground state¹ and n is the principal quantum number.

For the case of n = 2:

$E_{2} = -\frac{2.18x10^{-18} J}{(2)^{2}}$

$E_{2} = -5.45x10^{-19} J$

For the case of n = 5:

$E_{5} = -\frac{2.18x10^{-18} J}{(5)^{2}}$

$E_{5} = -8.72x10^{-20} J$

Replacing those values in equation (1) it is gotten:

$E = -8.72x10^{-20} J-(-5.45x10^{-19} J )$

$E = 4.57x10^{-19} J$

The wavelength can be determined by means of the Rydberg formula:

$\frac{1}{\lambda} = R(\frac{1}{n_{l}^{2}}-\frac{1}{n_{u}^{2}})$ (4)

Where R is the Rydberg constant, with a value of $1.097x10^{7}m^{-1}$

For this particular case $n_{l} = 2$ and $n_{u} = 5$ :

$\frac{1}{\lambda} = 1.097x10^{7}m^{-1}(\frac{1}{(2)^{2}}-\frac{1}{(5)^{2}})$

$\frac{1}{\lambda} = 1.097x10^{7}m^{-1}(0.21)$

$\frac{1}{\lambda} = 2303700m^{-1}$

$\lambda = \frac{1}{2303700m^{-1}}$

$\lambda = 4.34x10^{-7}m$

So the energy is $4.57x10^{-19} J$ and the wavelength is $4.34x10^{-7}m$ for the line in the spectrum of hydrogen that represents the movement of an electron from Bohr orbit with n = 2 to the orbit with n = 5.

In what part of the electromagnetic spectrum do we find this radiation?

In the Ultraviolet part of the electromagnetic spectrum.

Key terms:

¹Ground state: State of minimum energy.

8 0

3 years ago

What is theory of relativity?

inna [77]

Explanation:

The theory of relativity usually encompasses two interrelated theories by Albert Einstein: special relativity and general relativity. Special relativity applies to all physical phenomena in the absence of gravity. General relativity explains the law of gravitation and its relation to other forces of nature.

5 0

3 years ago

A charged particle accelerated to a velocity v enters the chamber of a mass spectrometer. The particle's velocity is perpendicul

gladu [14]

Answer:

Circle

Explanation:

When a charged particle is in motion in a region with magnetic field, the particle experiences a force whose magnitude is given by

$F=qvB sin \theta$

where

q is the charge

v is the velocity of the particle

B is the strength of the magnetic field

$\theta$ is the angle between the directions of v and B

In this problem, the velocity of the particle is perpendicular to the magnetic field, so

$\theta=90^{\circ}$

and the formula reduces to

$F=qvB$

Also, the direction of this force is perpendicular to the direction of motion of the particle. This means that as the charge moves in the region of the magnetic field, the force acting on it acts as a centripetal force: therefore, the particle will start moving by unifom circular motion, with constant speed (because the magnetic force does no work on the particle, since it is perpendicular to the direction of motion).

So, the path of the particle will be a circle.

4 0

4 years ago

Accurate radiometric dating typically requires that a rock contains a measurable amount of __________.

gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

Both daughter and parent atoms

Explanation:

Daughter atoms are an offshoot of daughter elements, and are formed when a radioactive element undergoes radioactive decay. The new element is the daughter element, while the initial, the former element is the parent element.

Same analogy goes for daughter atoms and parent atoms..

Radiometric dating is also called radioactive dating or even radioisotope dating. It is a technique that is used to date materials like carbon or even rocks, that has trace radioactive impurities selectively incorporated into it when they were formed.

4 0

3 years ago