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Ghella [55]
3 years ago
12

CaCO3(s)⇄CaO(s)+CO2(g) When heated strongly, solid calcium carbonate decomposes to produce solid calcium oxide and carbon dioxid

e gas, as represented by the equation above. A 2.0mol sample of CaCO3(s) is placed in a rigid 100.L reaction vessel from which all the air has been evacuated. The vessel is heated to 898°C at which time the pressure of CO2(g) in the vessel is constant at 1.00atm , while some CaCO3(s) remains in the vessel. (a) Calculate the number of moles of CO2(g) present in the vessel at equilibrium.
Chemistry
1 answer:
rusak2 [61]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1.04 mol

Explanation:

CO₂ is produced in a closed 100 L vessel according to the following equation.

CaCO₃(s) ⇄ CaO(s) + CO₂(g)

At equilibrium, the pressure of carbon dioxide remains constant at 1.00 atm.

First, we need to conver the temperature to the absolute scale (Kelvin scale) using the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 898°C + 273.15

K = 1171 K

Now, we can find the moles of carbon dioxide using the ideal gas equation.

P \times V = n \times R \times T\\n = \frac{P \times V}{R \times T} = \frac{1.00atm \times 100L}{\frac{0.0821atm.L}{mol.K}  \times 1171K} = 1.04 mol

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4 years ago
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Zigmanuir [339]
<h2>Hello!</h2>

The answer is:

The percent yield of the reaction is 32.45%

<h2>Why?</h2>

To calculate the percent yield, we have to consider the theoretical yield and the actual yield. The theoretical yield as its name says is the yield expected, however, many times the difference between the theoretical yield and the actual yield is notorious.

We are given that:

ActualYield=37.6g\\TheoreticalYield=112.8g

Now, to calculate the percent yield, we need to divide the actual yield by the theoretical and multiply it by 100.

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PercentYield=\frac{ActualYield}{TheoreticalYield}*100\\\\PercentYield=\frac{37.6g}{112.8g}*100=0.3245*100=32.45(percent)

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8 0
4 years ago
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vladimir2022 [97]

Answer: 323.61 g of Ag will be produced

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Thus 3.00 moles of  AgNO_3 will require=\frac{1}{2}\times 3.00=1.50moles  of Cu

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As 2 moles of AgNO_3 give =  2 moles of Ag

Thus 3.00 moles of AgNO_3 give =\frac{2}{2}\times 3.00=3.00moles  of Ag

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