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professor190 [17]
3 years ago
7

#12 please! worth 40 points

Chemistry
1 answer:
Serga [27]3 years ago
3 0
Okay so because of the difference in density a simple method for telling the difference between the two is to put a sample in a container with oil, because water has a higher density than the oil it would sink to the bottom but alcohol on the other hand is lighter than oil and would float on top of the oil.

However with this question I think that what you would do is use the ice to find out what the substance is, it would float on top of the liquid if it were water because the water is denser than ice but the ice would sink if it was alcohol because the alcohol is less dense than ice. 


I hope this helps you, good luck : )

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What two things effect the amount of kinetic energy an object has?
marta [7]

Answer:

mass and speed

Explanation:

the motion of an object depends on how fast it's travelling and also how much mass it has

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Where do animals obtain their chemical energy? I WILL MARK BRAINLEST HELP ASAP!!!
posledela

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from plants and animals.

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What is the total number of moles of NaCl(s) needed to make 3.0 liters of a 2.0 M NaCl solution? *
RideAnS [48]

Answer:

6 moles of NaCl are needed to make 3.0 liters of a 2.0 M NaCl solution.

Explanation:

A 2M solution means that there are 2 moles of solute (NaCl in this case) in 1 liter of solution:

1 L solution-----2 moles of NaCl

3 L solution----x= (3 L solutionx2 moles of NaCl)/1 L solution= <em>6 moles of NaCl</em>

5 0
3 years ago
Consider the proportionality below.
svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

Ideal gas law

Explanation:

The expression is the ideal gas law when properly written;

              PV = nRT

where P is the pressure of the gas

V is the volume of the gas

n is the number of moles of the gas

R is the gas constant

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The ideal gas law is derieved from the three major gas laws;

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4 0
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If the mass of the baking soda before the reaction was 10 grams and the mass of the vinegar was 15 grams and all of the baking s
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

8.946g NaHCO₃,

14.475g H₂O,

1.025g CH₃COO⁻Na⁺,

0.500g CO₂.

Explanation:

Baking soda (NaHCO₃) reacts with vinegar (CH₃COOH 5%) producing  CH₃COO⁻Na⁺, H₂O and CO₂, thus:

NaHCO₃ + CH₃COOH → CH₃COO⁻Na⁺ + H₂O + CO₂

10g of NaHCO₃ are:

10g × (1mol / 84g) = 0.119 moles NaHCO₃

Moles of CH₃COOH in 15g of vinegar are:

15g vinegar × 5% = 0.75g CH₃COOH × (1mol / 60g) = 0.0125moles CH₃ COOH

After reaction, moles of NaHCO₃ that remains are:

0.119mol - 0.0125mol = <em>0.1065 moles NaHCO₃</em>

In mass:

0.1065mol ₓ (84g / 1mol) = <em>8.946g NaHCO₃</em>

Acetic acid reacts completely producing  0.0125moles of CH₃COO⁻Na⁺, water and CO₂. In mass:

CH₃COO⁻Na⁺ = 0.0125mol ₓ (82.03g / 1mol) = <em>1.025g CH₃COO⁻Na⁺</em>

H₂O = 0.0125mol ₓ (18.01g / 1mol) = <em>0.225g H₂O</em>

CO₂ = 0.0125mol ₓ (40g / 1mol) = <em>0.500g CO₂</em>

Now, 95% of vinegar is water (Doesn't react), that is:

15g × 95% = 14.25g H₂O. Total mass of water is:

14.25g + 0.225g = <em>14.475g H₂O</em>

<em></em>

Total mass is:

8.946g + 14.475g H₂O + 1.025g + 0.500g ≈ 25g. The same than initial mass following law of conservation of matter.

6 0
3 years ago
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