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Ratling [72]
3 years ago
11

Do you think that scientists should continue to try to create super-heavy elements and expand the periodic table? Explain why or

why not.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Burka [1]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

All scientific research helps to generate new knowledge and improve the understanding of what is currently known, so it is important to support all scientific progress as long as it is developed in safe conditions and with the aim of increasing the knowledge of the world that we surrounds and of the universe.

Explanation:

The super-heavy elements are a group of elements of the periodic table that have very large and therefore very heavy nuclei, because of this they are very unstable (sometimes they are only stable less than a second and then they decompose into other atoms more stable) and that is why they have not been discovered so far in nature.

Super-heavy elements are studied in special laboratories as they are created when other atoms of smaller nuclei are "stuck" through a shock that requires a lot of energy. This clash that a new element can generate is achieved after millions of tests are carried out, and in each attempt a lot of information is generated that must be analyzed by super computers in order to determinate whether that attempt was successful (created a new element) or not.

That is why it takes a long time to study and develop new elements, but during this time and through the tests we get very important information that allows us to better understand the behavior of atoms and ratify or assume new theories that advance in the scientific community which may not currently be applicable but in the future.  

Thanks to the past investigations of scientist along the history they discovered all the elements of the current periodic table that allows us to undestand the properties of atoms and their uses for a huge amount of applications.

BaLLatris [955]3 years ago
3 0
But the hunt for new elements started with efforts to develop nuclear power and the atomic bomb during World War II. At the time, uranium was the heaviest known element, sitting at number 92 in the periodic table.

Researchers quickly discovered that when uranium is placed in a nuclear reactor, a complex sequence of interactions leads to the production of several so-called transuranic elements (elements beyond uranium).

Probing around in the debris of the first hydrogen bomb test revealed two further transuranic elements, einsteinium and fermium, bringing the total to an even
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A container of gas is initially at 0.25 atm and 0 ˚C. What will the pressure be at 125 ˚C?
Pani-rosa [81]

Answer:

0.37atm

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial pressure  = 0.25atm

Initial temperature  = 0°C  = 273K

Final temperature  = 125°C  = 125 + 273  = 398K

Unknown:

Final pressure  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use a derivative of the combined gas law;

           \frac{P1}{T1}  = \frac{P2}{T2}

  P and T are pressure and temperature

  1 and 2 are initial and final values

        \frac{0.25}{273}   = \frac{P2}{398}  

         P2  = 0.37atm

3 0
3 years ago
The single most important factor influencing potassium ion secretion is ________
Ne4ueva [31]

The single most important factor influencing potassium ion secretion is its concentration in blood plasma.

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When there is a high concentration in the plasma, it maximizes the concentration gradient which favors its secretion into the urinary fluid.

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4 0
2 years ago
Dalton's law of partial pressures states that the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is the sum of the pressures exert
Damm [24]

Answer: The given statement is true.

Explanation:

According to the Dalton's law, total pressure of a mixture of gases that do not react with each other is equal to the partial pressure exerted by each gas.

The relationship is as follows.

          p_{total} = \sum_{i=1}^{n} p_{i}

or,        p_{total} = p_{1} + p_{2} + p_{3} + p_{4} + ......... + p_{n}

where,  p_{1}, p_{2}, p_{3} ....... = partial pressure of individual gases present in the mixture

Also, relation between partial pressure and mole fraction is as follows.

                 p_{i} = p_{total} \times x_{i}

where,      x_{i} = mole fraction

Thus, we can conclude that the statement Dalton's law of partial pressures states that the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is the sum of the pressures exerted independently by each gas in the mixture, is true.              

5 0
3 years ago
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